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[표지로 읽는 과학] The magic formula of the interface in between cells: Dong-A Science

The global tutorial journal ‘Nature’ released a photo with the phrase ‘sticking points’ on its deal with on the 11th. Future to the phrase are not known hexagons, triangles and dots. Character spelled out that “the pattern of the multicellular structure is proven as a picture”.

This cover represents a multicellular composition with a pattern. A variety of bacterial colony that grows out at each and every issue, the traces signify the interface fashioned by two microorganisms assembly.

Interfaces involving cells are made when cells stick with each other. Adhesive molecules, normally regarded as attachment internet sites, enjoy a mediating function. Adhesins engage in a mediating part, and a multicellular construction with a pattern is shaped many thanks to the creation of an interface. Experts have been attempting to simulate these programs for improvements in artificial biology.

Ingmar Riedelkruse, professor of molecular and mobile biology at the University of Arizona, United states of america, and his exploration group announced in Nature on the same working day that they experienced created a technique dependent on the attachment web page manufactured by microbes.

The process made by the investigate team is based mostly on the ‘four colour theorem’. The 4-colour theorem is a mathematical principle which states that it is probable to paint every state otherwise with only four colors, assuming two neighboring nations are painted with unique colours. Making use of this principle, the research staff proved mathematically and experimentally that multicellular structures with arbitrary styles can be established making use of only four adhesive surfaces.

The exploration crew reported, “This examine not only reveals how multicellular constructions have developed, but also aids make biosensors and biomaterials.”