27 Trillion Won Submarine: Korea & Canada
- Major South Korean defense contractors, including Hanwha Ocean and HD Hyundai Heavy Industries, have presented Canada with proposals to modernize its military with equipment valued at over $20...
- according to a CBC News report, the Korean firms submitted a joint proposal in early March to the Canadian federal government, offering the latest KSS-III submarine to replace...
- Hanwha Aerospace has also proposed supplying the canadian Army with systems to address armored power gaps.
Korean Firms Offer Canada Defense Modernization Plan Worth Billions
Major South Korean defense contractors, including Hanwha Ocean and HD Hyundai Heavy Industries, have presented Canada with proposals to modernize its military with equipment valued at over $20 billion (approximately ₩27.64 trillion). The proposals address Canada’s urgent need to replace aging submarines and army vehicles.
Submarine and Artillery Proposals Aim to Bolster Canadian Forces
according to a CBC News report, the Korean firms submitted a joint proposal in early March to the Canadian federal government, offering the latest KSS-III submarine to replace the Royal canadian Navy’s aging fleet. The deal, estimated between ₩27.64 trillion and ₩33.3 trillion, includes a commitment to deliver four submarines by 2035 – the Canadian navy’s deadline for receiving a new submarine. The companies also offered to establish maintenance facilities in Canada, creating local jobs.
Hanwha Aerospace has also proposed supplying the canadian Army with systems to address armored power gaps. These include a rocket artillery system similar to the U.S. military’s HIMARS, as well as K9 self-propelled howitzers and tracked combat vehicles. the value of these proposals exceeds $1 billion (₩1.382 trillion),contingent on the Canadian government’s choices. CBS News noted the proposals include a fast delivery schedule and the potential for establishing local maintenance and production facilities.
Seoul Backs Defense Cooperation Amid Shifting Geopolitical Landscape
The South Korean government is fully supporting these efforts, promoting expanded defense and security cooperation with Canada, an initiative that began two years ago during a visit to Seoul by Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Cho Hyun-ki, head of the Ministry of Defense Resources Management, told CBC News, “It is indeed not a simple deal.”
canada Seeks alternatives Amid Evolving Relationship with U.S.
These proposals come at a time when Canada is re-evaluating its defense procurement strategies amid changes in its relationship with the United states. Under Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s Liberal Party, Canada previously reviewed its potential acquisition of F-35 fighter jets, citing trade disputes during the trump management. Canada is also reportedly exploring participation in joint defense procurement plans with the European Union.
Trudeau stated on March 27 that “the past relationship with the United States, which was focused on economic integration and close security cooperation, was over.”
However,challenges remain within the European defense industrial supply chain. Kim Mi-jung,a researcher at KIET,noted that “European countries such as Germany and France want their own production,but they need time as they have difficulties in procurement of parts.”
South Korea Emphasizes Production Speed, Delivery Capacity
The South Korean defense industry emphasizes its “fast production and delivery capacity” as a key strength. Sence 2022, Poland has acquired South Korean weapons, including K2 tanks, K9 self-propelled howitzers, and K239 Chunmoo multiple rocket launchers.
Seok Jong-gun, head of the Defense Acquisition Program Administration, stated that “The large-scale contract with Poland showed that Korea could supply good quality products on time. The proposal to support local production and maintenance was a key factor in the contract.” South Korea has actively promoted defense exports, aiming to become the world’s fourth-largest defense exporter by 2027.
Aging Equipment Spurs Calls for Action in Canada
The Canadian military faces significant challenges due to aging equipment. Lt. Gen.mike Rouleau acknowledged in February that “the current army is not necessary for the future.” He highlighted deficiencies in modern anti-tank weapons, air defense systems, drone response technologies, mobile artillery, and rocket systems within the Canadian contingent of the NATO Response force in Latvia. The Army is currently managing 47 major equipment introduction projects.
Canadian defense experts are urging serious consideration of the South Korean proposals. Dave Perry, director of the Canadian Institute for International Affairs, told CBS News, “The Canadian army has been postponed for decades and has reached its limit for decades. Some equipment is literally rusted.”
Perry added, “Poland is rebuilding the army with the help of Korea. South Korea has supplied huge equipment in a very short time. Canadian army, which is suffering from serious operation, should find ways to hurry up.”
