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Grate Lakes Surfing: Epic Waves and the Rise of Freshwater Surfing
The Recent Surge in Great Lakes Surf
Recent weather events, including a “Bomb Cyclone” in late December 2022 and subsequent storms, have generated unusually large and powerful waves on the Great Lakes, attracting surfers and generating important media attention. These conditions are creating opportunities for freshwater surfing, tho with considerable challenges.
Prior to the Bomb Cyclone and a surfing expedition led by a surfer named Gravy, numerous reports and videos surfaced showcasing massive waves and “slushie surf” across the midwest’s Great Lakes. Surfer.com reported on waves exceeding 30 feet on Lake Superior during this period.
scoring good waves on the Great Lakes requires significant commitment due to unpredictable conditions, frigid water temperatures, and the sheer power of the waves.
What is a Bomb Cyclone?
A ”Bomb Cyclone” is not an apocalyptic event despite its dramatic name. It’s a meteorological phenomenon defined by a rapid drop in atmospheric pressure - specifically, a decrease of at least 24 millibars within 24 hours. The National Weather Service explains that this rapid intensification creates a strong, often severe, storm system. These storms can bring blizzard conditions, heavy snowfall, and high winds, all of which contribute to large wave growth on the Great Lakes.
The Bomb Cyclone that impacted the Great Lakes region in late December 2022 brought intense winds and cold air, creating ideal conditions for significant wave height. The combination of strong winds blowing over long stretches of open water (fetch) and the cold temperatures contributing to ice formation played a crucial role.
Challenges and Risks of Great Lakes Surfing
While the prospect of surfing the Great lakes is exciting, it presents unique and substantial risks:
- Cold Water Temperatures: The Great Lakes remain extremely cold even in late fall and winter, leading to a high risk of hypothermia.
- Unpredictable Conditions: Wave patterns can change rapidly and dramatically, making it difficult to anticipate sets and currents.
- ice Formation: Ice floes and submerged ice can pose a significant hazard to surfers.
- Remote Locations: Many Great Lakes surf spots are located in remote areas with limited access to emergency services.
- strong Currents: The great Lakes are known for their powerful currents, which can quickly overwhelm even experienced surfers.
Surfers attempting to ride these waves require specialized equipment, including thick wetsuits, gloves, and booties, and also a thorough understanding of Great Lakes weather patterns and water conditions. Surfer.com documented surfers tackling waves up to 20 feet amidst icy conditions.
The Future of Great Lakes Surfing
The increasing frequency of extreme weather events,perhaps linked to climate change,may lead to more opportunities for surfing on the Great Lakes. Though, this also raises concerns about the safety of surfers and the impact on the Great Lakes ecosystem.
