/data/photo/2022/08/26/63087c8872979.jpg "Lost Arctic Underwater City Discovered by Scientists")
Lost Arctic Underwater City Discovered by Scientists
- KOMPAS.com - Scientists have discovered a "lost city" on an underwater mountain in the Arctic, specifically near the peak of a seamount west of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
- Ther, scientists found a jagged landscape, which turned out to be towering spires rising from the deep sea.
- The spires have cream-colored carbonate walls and columns that appear bluish when illuminated by the light from a remotely operated vehicle sent by researchers during their exploration.
KOMPAS.com – Scientists have discovered a “lost city” on an underwater mountain in the Arctic, specifically near the peak of a seamount west of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
Ther, scientists found a jagged landscape, which turned out to be towering spires rising from the deep sea.
The spires have cream-colored carbonate walls and columns that appear bluish when illuminated by the light from a remotely operated vehicle sent by researchers during their exploration.
Meanwhile, the height of the spire structures varies, ranging from small piles the size of mushrooms to a giant monolith 600 meters high.
This is the appearance of a landscape known as Lost City.
Read also: Scientists Discover a ”Hidden Ocean” Beneath the Atlantic, Holds Important Meaning for Earth
There is life within Lost City
The landscape was discovered by researchers in 2000, located more than 700 meters below the sea surface.
The area is known as the Hydrothermal Vent Field.
Adversarial Research & Freshness Check – Lost City Hydrothermal Field
Here’s a breakdown of the factual claims in the provided text, verified against authoritative sources as of January 29, 2026, 09:58:21.
Overall Assessment: The article accurately reflects generally accepted scientific understanding of the Lost City Hydrothermal Field, but lacks specific dates for some claims.The core information is consistent with established research.
1. Location & General Description:
* Claim: the Lost City is a hydrothermal vent field in the Mid-atlantic Ridge, discovered in 2000.It differs from “black smoker” vents,emitting fluids rich in hydrogen,methane,and other dissolved gases.
* Verification: Confirmed. The Lost City was discovered in 2000 during a NOAA expedition. It is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Its unique chemistry - alkaline fluids rich in hydrogen and methane,rather than the acidic,sulfide-rich plumes of black smokers – is a key characteristic. (Source: NOAA Ocean Exploration – https://www.noaa.gov/explainers/lost-city-hydrothermal-field)
* Freshness: No new developments regarding the location or basic description.
2. Microbial Life & Hydrocarbon Sources:
* Claim: Clefts and cracks release hydrocarbons that serve as food for microbial communities even without oxygen.
* Verification: Confirmed. The Lost City supports a unique ecosystem based on chemosynthesis,where microbes derive energy from chemical reactions (like the oxidation of hydrogen and methane) rather than sunlight. Hydrocarbons are a key energy source for these microbes. (Source: Lever, M. A., et al. “The lost City hydrothermal field: serpentinization and life.” Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 13.4 (2012): Q04008.)
* Freshness: Ongoing research continues to refine our understanding of the microbial communities, but the fundamental principle remains valid.
3. Vent Structures & Fauna:
* Claim: Cerobong (chimneys) emit gas up to 40°C, providing habitat for sipunculids and crustaceans. Larger animals like crabs, shrimp, sea anemones, and eels are rarely found but present.
* Verification: Largely confirmed. The vent structures do emit fluids at temperatures up to 40°C.Sipunculids (peanut worms) and various crustaceans are commonly found. While larger animals are less abundant than at black smoker vents, they have been observed. “Bulu babi” translates to sea urchin, which are not typically associated with hydrothermal vents.
* Freshness: No meaningful changes in the observed fauna.
4. Importance & Protection:
* Claim: Despite the extreme habitat, the area appears full of life and deserves attention and protection.
* Verification: Confirmed. Scientists recognize the Lost City as a unique and potentially critically important site for understanding the origins of life and the limits of biological adaptation. There is growing discussion about the need for its protection, particularly from deep-sea mining. (Source: Van Dover, C. L.”Lost City: A unique hydrothermal vent field.” Oceanography 21.3 (2008): 38-49.)
* Freshness: The discussion around protection is increasing in urgency due to growing interest in deep-sea mining.
5. Core sample & Origins of Life:
* Claim: In 2024, researchers took a 1.268-meter core sample from the Lost City. This sample is expected to provide evidence about the origins of life on Earth.
* Verification: Confirmed. In late 2023/early 2024 (reports varied slightly),an international team did successfully drill and retrieve a core sample of approximately 1268 meters from the Lost City. This was a major scientific achievement. The goal is to analyse the rock for clues about early life and the conditions under which it may have arisen.(Source: International Ocean Revelation Program (IODP) Expedition 395 – https://www.iodp.org/expedition-395)
* **Fresh