Argentina to File Criminal Charges Against Oil Company Over Falkland Islands Drilling
Argentina’s government will file criminal charges against Israeli energy company Navitas Petroleum and its executives for operating in the Falkland Islands, according to a presidency statement issued on Monday. The legal action escalates a diplomatic row following President Javier Milei’s primetime address on Friday, in which he vowed to sanction energy firms drilling in the British overseas territory.
Criminal Charges Target Navitas Petroleum and Executives

Foreign minister Pablo Quirno will file the criminal complaint against several Navitas subsidiaries, corporate partners, and directors, according to the Argentine presidency. The government alleges the firms violated Argentine law by holding hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation licenses issued by the UK in the North Falkland Basin. Navitas holds a 65% stake in the Sea Lion offshore oil project, located approximately 130 miles (209 km) from the Falkland Islands, which contains an estimated 1.7 billion barrels of oil and is scheduled to start production in 2028. Tel Aviv-listed Navitas did not immediately reply to a request for comment on Monday, though the company stated last week that Milei’s remarks were not expected to have a material effect on development activities or the project’s timetable. Rockhopper, which owns a partial stake in the Sea Lion project alongside Navitas, also did not comment on Monday’s announcement. Both companies have previously emphasized that Sea Lion holds valid licenses issued by the Falkland Islands.
British Dismissal and Regional Diplomatic Stakes

The British government dismissed Milei’s speech and stressed that its position on sovereignty over the Falklands remains unwavering, noting that the islands will stay British for as long as residents want them to. Milei’s move dashes hopes from earlier diplomatic efforts that his administration might return to strengthening ties with the UK. Instead, the presidency insisted in Monday’s statement that the state will continue to pursue actions deemed necessary to counter any act breaching the sovereign rights of the Argentine Republic. Last week, Milei claimed that winds of change favourable to Argentina are blowing globally, pointing to remarks by Donald Trump indicating he was reviewing Washington’s neutral stance on the South Atlantic islands. While the US officially maintains neutrality, it recognizes British administration over the territory, which was the site of a 1982 military conflict between Britain and Argentina.
