Bae Chang-ho’s Return to Jeonju: A Cinematic Journey
Bae Chang-ho: A Retrospective at Jeonju International Film Festival
Table of Contents
How does one define director Bae Chang-ho’s place in Korean film history? Is it as a leading director of the 1980s, the popularizer of the “road movie” genre with films like Whale Hunting, or as one of the few Korean directors to successfully navigate both acting and directing? Bae Chang-ho’s career is rich with cinematic achievements and significance. Yet, he is perhaps best remembered for his remarkable visual sense.

Consider the iconic imagery of Whale Hunting, with its characters against the vast sea, or the solitary figure with a telescope in Flower of the Equator. While reminiscent of scenes from Truffaut’s Jules and Jim or Hitchcock’s Vertigo, these visuals possess a unique melancholy that defines Bae Chang-ho’s style and marks them as significant moments in Korean film history.
In Bae’s films, characters often seem suspended in time, clinging to narratives that transform them into portraits. His filmography evokes a series of intense, panoramic scenes. The Jeonju International Film Festival’s retrospective, “Between Popularity and Experiments,” showcases films remembered precisely as such vivid portraits.
Adapting Literature: The Winter That Year Was Warm
▷ The Winter that Year Was Warm is based on a novel by park wan-seo. What were the challenges of adapting such a work?
The weight of adapting Park Wan-seo’s novel was significant, particularly becuase of its tragic ending. In my film adaptation, I chose to alter the ending to focus on forgiveness and repentance. Looking back, I believe this change was a positive one.

Revisiting a Legend: Hwang Jin-yi
▷ Hwang Jin-yi is a character who has been portrayed in numerous films, starting with director Cho’s work in 1957. What motivated you to revisit this iconic figure?
Hwang Jin-yi’s presence in past records is minimal, appearing only briefly in the Annals. Most of what we know comes from unofficial accounts. These accounts depict her as a figure who captivated men and, allegedly, initiated the first marriage contract in Joseon. Her relationship with Seo Kyung-deok is also well-known. Though, I wanted to explore the inner life of Hwang Jin-yi as an artist – a woman who expressed herself through poetry and painting. I was particularly interested in capturing the imagery of her poems.

Collaborative Spirit: Dream
▷ Lee Myung-se is credited on the screenplay for Dream. What was your collaboration like?
Lee Myung-se was my assistant director and a talented writer. Our collaboration was very positive and productive. we exchanged ideas freely, and the process of creating the story together was enjoyable and seamless.
A Message to the Audience
▷ Given that many viewers at this special screening will be experiencing your films for the first time, what do you hope they take away from the Jeonju International Film Festival?
I hope they approach the films with an open mind. Younger audiences, such as, might question certain aspects of the production. But if they can appreciate these elements as part of the analog sensibility of the time, they may discover new layers of enjoyment. There’s a unique pleasure in finding something new within classic works.

Meeting Bae Chang-ho on a spring day, as rain poured down, was unforgettable. Discussing his new documentary, Bae chang-ho’s Close Up, particularly the revisited locations, his eyes sparkled with a sense of rediscovery. The films discussed represent his values and legacy, and seeing them through Bae Chang-ho’s outlook is compelling. Now, a new journey begins at the Jeonju International Film Festival.
Kim Hyo-jung, Film Critic and Guest Reporter
Bae Chang-ho: A retrospective at Jeonju International Film Festival – Q&A
Introduction: Bae Chang-ho and His Cinematic Legacy
What is Bae Chang-ho known for in Korean cinema?
bae Chang-ho is a significant figure in Korean film history. He’s remembered as a leading director of the 1980s, a popularizer of the “road movie” genre (with Whale Hunting being a prime example), and one of the few Korean directors who successfully navigated both acting and directing. Bae is also celebrated for his remarkable visual style.
**Why is bae chang-ho’s work being
