Central Adiposity Increases risk for Urinary Incontinence, Study Finds

Central adiposity, or excess ​fat around the abdomen, is associated with an increased risk of stress urinary incontinence in middle-aged women, according to a new study from the University of Jyväskylä. the research, which appeared in the journal Menopause, examined⁤ the connection between body composition and pelvic floor disorders.

Researchers found that over half of the women participating in​ the study reported symptoms‍ of pelvic floor disorders. ⁣Stress urinary incontinence was the most⁢ common issue. the study revealed‌ a meaningful association between body composition ‍and the presence ‍of these⁢ symptoms.

Mari A. Kuutti,a researcher involved in the study,said⁢ the ⁤team analyzed body adiposity by measuring waist circumferences and calculating body mass index (BMI).⁤ They then‌ assessed how these factors related to symptoms of pelvic floor disorders.

The ‌results indicated that total ⁤fat mass, android fat⁣ mass, gynoid fat mass, trunk⁢ fat mass, and visceral fat area were all ⁣linked to stress urinary incontinence symptoms.Similarly,higher body mass index⁣ and ​waist circumference correlated with increased symptoms of stress urinary incontinence.

However, changes in body composition during the four-year follow-up period​ did not show a corresponding change in pelvic floor disorder symptoms.

“The association of body composition⁣ with the symptoms of pelvic floor disorders was found in cross-sectional‍ analysis,” Kuutti said. “Simply put,we showed ⁣that the present body composition is associated with the present symptoms.”

The study included 376 women, aged 47 to 55, from ⁢the Jyväskylä‌ region. Body composition was measured using various methods, including ‌a⁣ multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analyzer and X-ray absorptiometry. Participants also completed questionnaires about thier demographics ⁤and gynecological history.

What’s next

Further research‌ is needed to understand the long-term effects of body composition changes on pelvic floor health and to explore potential interventions for ‌managing urinary incontinence related to adiposity.