Bertus Preller Report Criticizes South African Schoolboy Rugby Rules
- South African schoolboy rugby operates like an unregulated commercial meat market where top institutions function similarly to NFL college systems, according to a 96-page research paper titled 'Bought,...
- Preller asserts that schools engage in a fierce competitive scramble to acquire elite rugby players across age groups ranging from Under-15 to open divisions.
- Schoolboy rugby has increasingly adopted the characteristics of a professional sport.
South African schoolboy rugby operates like an unregulated commercial meat market where top institutions function similarly to NFL college systems, according to a 96-page research paper titled ‘Bought, Not Built: The South African schoolboy rugby market has no rules’ by family law attorney Bertus Preller. The report argues that while the sport’s top 20 teams provide players with advanced strength conditioning, nutritional guidance, and institutional funding, the participants remain children who lack a binding national code to govern their recruitment and movement between schools.
An Unregulated Arms Race for Under-15 and Open-Age Talent
Preller asserts that schools engage in a fierce competitive scramble to acquire elite rugby players across age groups ranging from Under-15 to open divisions. The research paper highlights that these powerhouse programs resemble American college football structures rather than traditional scholastic environments. Although these young athletes do not receive direct salary compensation, they are effectively funded by institutions seeking athletic dominance. Preller was present during the negotiations for South Africa’s first professional rugby contracts in 1995, giving him direct perspective on how commercial pressures have trickled down to youth levels.
Schoolboy rugby has increasingly adopted the characteristics of a professional sport. Yet, every participant remains a child.
The Distinction Between Opportunity Bursaries and Talent Acquisition
The proposed code does not seek to ban scholarships or dismantle the traditional foundations of the sport. Preller explicitly endorses opportunity bursaries for students from underprivileged backgrounds, citing Springbok captain Siya Kolisi as the model example. Kolisi grew up in Zwide, Port Elizabeth, and earned a scholarship to Grey Junior and later Grey High School after impressing scouts at a provincial Under-12 tournament in Mossel Bay. The school nurtured Kolisi over five years, transforming the life of a boy whose family could not otherwise afford the education.

That scholarship marked the beginning of his educational journey, transforming the life of a boy from a family unable to finance such an opportunity, and the school nurtured him for years to come.
Preller argues that spending money on acquiring an established player from another school displaces existing local talent and builds no new capability, whereas investing funds into coaching younger teams like the Under-14s nurtures thirty internal players. Section 9(2) of the Constitution supports genuine educational opportunity, according to the findings, while the mercenary approach of poaching star players requires immediate regulatory oversight.
