California Redistricting GOP Congressional Districts
California Considers Partisan Redistricting Amidst Texas’s Move
California Democrats are weighing a return to partisan redistricting in response to Texas’s mid-decade map-drawing efforts, a move that could ignite a national “gerrymandering arms race” and undermine voter-approved reforms.
Texas governor Greg Abbott has called a special session of the state Legislature, beginning Monday, to redraw congressional districts.Abbott stated the decision was prompted by a court ruling last year that removed the requirement for “coalition districts,” which previously combined multiple minority communities. “New maps will work toward insuring that we will maximize the ability of Texas to be able to vote for the candidate of their choice,” Abbott said in an interview.
The move in Texas is seen by many as an attempt to solidify Republican control of Congress in next year’s midterm elections. Wiht the House narrowly divided, and the party holding the White House often losing seats two years later, even a small shift in Texas could considerably impact the balance of power and potentially render President Trump a “lame duck” for two years.
house Speaker Nancy Pelosi condemned Texas’s actions,calling it “shameless,shameless,the mid-decade redistricting that they’re doing at the orders of Donald Trump.” Speaking at a “Stop the Texas Takeover” event,Pelosi declared,”This is what we’re doing in California.We’re saying to the Texans, ‘You shouldn’t be going down this path. We go down this path, we’ll go down together.'”
If California Democrats pursue partisan redistricting in time for the midterms, the state Legislature, where Democrats hold a supermajority, could place the issue on the ballot for a special election, likely in November. Alternatively, lawmakers could enact the change through legislation, though such a move would likely face legal challenges.
This potential shift comes as a stark contrast to California’s 2010 voter-approved reform establishing a nonpartisan congressional redistricting commission, a priority of then-Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. While Schwarzenegger has not publicly commented on the potential rollback, the director of the USC Schwarzenegger Institute, which champions political reforms, warned against weakening the state’s system.
“We’re in a scary position with all this talk of this gerrymandering arms race between Texas and California,” said Conyers Davis, global director of the USC Schwarzenegger Institute for State and Global Policy. “It’s really a race to the bottom for voters in both states and the entire country as a whole. We should be celebrating California’s citizen redistricting commission and looking to expand that model into other states, not looking for political ways to dismember it and erode its powers.”
Ironically, the California Republican party, which initially opposed the creation of the autonomous redistricting commission, now supports the body as a proposal to alter it could led to a loss of GOP seats. “to sort of start to mess with it right at this point in time, it just kind of undermines the whole independent redistricting commission that everybody has come to rely on,” said corrin Rankin, chairwoman of the California Republican Party, questioning the constitutional implications of any changes.California Democrats, who also opposed the commission’s formation, have embraced the idea of a retaliatory move. “Trump and republicans – from D.C. to Texas – are attempting to rewrite the rules of our democracy,” stated Rusty Hicks,chairman of the California Democratic Party.”With so much at stake, California might potentially be left with little choice but to fight fire with fire to protect and preserve our democracy.”
