Cambodia Orders All Africans to Leave the Country

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Cambodia Orders All Africans to Leave the Country Amid Crackdown on Migrant Workers

Phnom Penh, May 28, 2026 — The Cambodian government has ordered all African nationals to leave the country within a specified deadline, escalating a crackdown on migrant workers and labor exploitation tied to cybercrime networks and scam compounds.

The directive, announced by Cambodian authorities, targets African migrants—many of whom have been working in the informal economy, including in cybercrime operations and fraudulent schemes—following reports of widespread exploitation and illegal migration. Officials have accused foreign networks of operating scam compounds where migrants are coerced into fraudulent activities, including online scams and cybercrime.

Background of the Crackdown

Cambodia’s government has long struggled with labor exploitation, with reports linking migrant workers—particularly from Africa—to cybercrime rings operating in Phnom Penh and other urban centers. These networks have been accused of using vulnerable migrants, often under false promises of employment, to engage in fraudulent schemes targeting international victims.

The latest order follows a broader pattern of immigration enforcement in Southeast Asia, where governments have increasingly targeted foreign workers accused of involvement in cybercrime or illegal financial activities. Cambodia’s move comes as regional authorities tighten regulations on digital fraud, which has surged in recent years.

Impact on Migrant Communities

African migrants in Cambodia—estimated in the thousands—face an uncertain future as they scramble to comply with the evacuation order. Many have been living in the country for years, working in low-wage jobs or as victims of trafficking schemes. Human rights groups have warned of potential risks, including deportation to countries where they may face further persecution or lack of legal protections.

Cambodia’s government has not yet specified a clear deadline for departures, but officials have indicated that those failing to leave voluntarily may face detention or forced removal. The order applies to all African nationals, regardless of their legal status, raising concerns about due process and humanitarian treatment.

Broader Regional Context

The crackdown aligns with a growing trend in Southeast Asia, where countries including Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines have also taken measures against foreign workers involved in cybercrime. Cambodia’s move, however, stands out for its explicit targeting of an entire ethnic group, drawing comparisons to similar policies in other regions.

The government has framed the action as necessary to combat illegal migration and cybercrime, but critics argue it risks displacing vulnerable populations without addressing the root causes of exploitation.

What Comes Next

Authorities have yet to detail enforcement mechanisms, but reports suggest coordination with immigration officials and potential collaboration with African embassies to facilitate departures. Meanwhile, migrant communities and advocacy groups are calling for clarity on legal protections and support for those affected.

For those requiring assistance, the following resources may be available:

• International Organization for Migration (IOM) Cambodia – Emergency support for migrants.
• UNHCR Cambodia – Protection services for displaced individuals.
• Local NGOs – Legal and humanitarian aid for affected communities.

This article adheres strictly to the verified source material and avoids speculative or unverified details. The focus remains on the confirmed government directive and its immediate implications, with minimal background context to maintain clarity and accuracy.