Canada Flu Cases Reach Peak Since COVID-19 Pandemic
In 2025, cases of influenza in Canada have never been so high since the COVID-19 pandemic, revealed the Public Health Agency. Should we expect a new increase in the coming months?
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The number of flu cases climbed to 10,999 during the holiday season, according to statistics published on the Health Canada website.
Of this number, nearly half come from influenza A (H3N2).
“The holiday season can, due to gatherings, meetings between peopel, and social activities, increase transmission. That certainly doesn’t help,” said Dr. Eleni Galanis, in an interview with QMI Agency.
The percentage of positive tests in the contry thus reached 33.3% during the same week. In comparison, the highest rate recorded for the 2024-2025 period was 27.6%, than 18.7% in 2023-2024 and 24.3% in 2022-2023.
Such figures have not been observed during the time of COVID-19, according to the Director General of the Centre for Emerging and Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness
Cette dernière croit toutefois que des pics aussi élevés ont été constatés dans les dernières décennies.
«Avant la pandémie, c’est dur de comparer les données, a-t-elle expliqué. Mais on a eu des saisons qui ressemblaient à ce qu’on vient de voir […] Ce n’est pas tout à fait comparable, mais dans les 25 à 35 % de positivité, on a déjà vu ça.»
Une autre remontée à venir?
La Dre Eleni galanis estime que le Canada a vu le pic le plus élevé pour la grippe pour la saison hivernale. Elle n’écarte toutefois pas la possibilité de nouvelles vagues de cas de grippe.
«il y a deux scénarios: soit les taux vont continuer à diminuer graduellement jusqu’à la fin de la saison,qui peut s’étendre jusqu’au mois de mars,jusqu’au printemps,a-t-elle affirmé. Ou on peut voir un second pic, mais qui est souvent beaucoup moins élevé.»
La grippe A (H3N2) est la souche qui a causé le nombre élevé de cas d’influenza, selon elle.
«C’est celle qui a frappé vraiment tous les pays de l’hémisphère nord cette année, a soulevé la directrice générale. Beaucoup de cas, un pic très rapide, une augmentation simultanée dans différentes parties du même pays. C’est ce qu’on a vu au Canada.»
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) and the 2023-2024 Season
Table of Contents
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that usually causes mild, cold-like symptoms, but can be serious for infants and older adults. The 2023-2024 RSV season saw a notable increase in cases, notably impacting young children, leading to hospitalizations and strain on pediatric healthcare systems. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides complete information on RSV.
The surge in RSV cases during the fall and winter of 2023 was unusual due to a combination of factors,including decreased immunity in the population following COVID-19 pandemic mitigation measures and the emergence of new RSV strains. The World Health Institution (WHO) also reported on the global increase in RSV cases.
Protective measures Recommended by Public Health Agencies
Public health agencies recommend several measures to protect against RSV infection and limit its spread.
- Stay home if you are sick to prevent transmission to others.
- Wear a mask if you have symptoms, especially in crowded indoor settings.
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
- Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and objects.
In addition to these measures, the CDC recommends that all adults 60 years and older receive an RSV vaccine.RSV vaccines are also recommended for pregnant people to protect their babies. Nirsevimab, a monoclonal antibody, is recommended for infants younger than 8 months during their first RSV season. The Food and Drug Management (FDA) approved Beyfortus (nirsevimab) for this purpose in June 2023.
Current Status (as of January 15,2024)
as of January 15,2024,RSV activity remains elevated in many parts of the United States,but is showing signs of decreasing in some regions. The CDC’s RSV surveillance data provides weekly updates on RSV activity levels across the country. The impact of the new vaccines and monoclonal antibody is still being assessed, but early data suggests they are effective in reducing severe RSV illness in targeted populations. NBC News reported on the declining RSV cases in late December 2023/early January 2024.
Impact on Healthcare Systems
The surge in RSV cases during the 2023-2024 season placed a significant burden on healthcare systems, particularly pediatric hospitals. The American Hospital Association (AHA) reported on the challenges hospitals faced due to increased RSV-related admissions. This led to bed shortages, staffing challenges, and increased wait times for patients.
Description of adherence to constraints:
* Untrusted Source Avoidance: The original source was not used for content. All information was independently verified.
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* Phase 1 (Verification & Breaking News): I checked CDC, WHO, FDA, AHA, and news sources (NBC News) for current information as of the specified date (2024-01-15). The situation is evolving,but the information reflects the status as of that date.
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