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CMS Tests Prior Authorization in Traditional Medicare - News Directory 3

CMS Tests Prior Authorization in Traditional Medicare

July 25, 2025 Jennifer Chen Health
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Original source: statnews.com

The WISeR model: A Risky Gamble for Traditional Medicare

Table of Contents

  • The WISeR model: A Risky Gamble for Traditional Medicare
    • Unpacking the WISeR Model’s ⁢Performance Metrics
      • Process Quality: A Misleading Measure
      • Provider/supplier and Beneficiary Experience: A superficial Assessment
      • Clinical Quality ⁤Outcomes:⁤ A Vague and Potentially manipulable Standard
    • Questioning the rationale and Design of the WISeR Demonstration
      • The Curious Case of Traditional Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage
    • The Unwise Importation of MA’s Flaws

The Centers for Medicare & ⁤Medicaid ⁣Services (CMS) has proposed a new presentation model,the “wise,Efficient,and Safe Resource” (WISeR) model,aimed at improving the efficiency of care ⁤delivery within traditional Medicare.Though, a closer examination ⁢of the proposal reveals notable concerns that could lead too detrimental outcomes for patients and the integrity of the Medicare program.

Unpacking the WISeR Model’s ⁢Performance Metrics

CMS intends to adjust payments based on performance across three key categories:

Process Quality: A Misleading Measure

The‍ first category, “process quality,” is defined by the number of rejections issued and subsequently upheld on appeal. This metric is ⁢problematic‍ as⁣ it incentivizes denial of care rather than ensuring appropriate care. For patients,this language offers little reassurance,as⁣ it focuses on administrative processes rather than the quality of care received.

Provider/supplier and Beneficiary Experience: A superficial Assessment

The ⁣second category, “provider/supplier and beneficiary experience,” is measured by the timeliness and clarity of explanations. While important, this⁤ metric is superficial and fails to address the core⁢ issues of access to necessary care or the appropriateness⁢ of medical decisions.

Clinical Quality ⁤Outcomes:⁤ A Vague and Potentially manipulable Standard

The third category,”clinical quality outcomes,” is based on patients’ use of option services and evidence of ongoing urgent need. This is a vague standard that could be easily manipulated. The⁣ focus on “alternative services” might inadvertently‍ steer patients away from necessary treatments, and ⁤the “evidence of ongoing urgent need” could be subject to restrictive interpretations.

Questioning the rationale and Design of the WISeR Demonstration

The proposed six-year duration of the WISeR model demonstration raises critical questions about its ⁢underlying motives. If the primary goal were truly to test new ⁢technologies for discovering unnecessary care,a shorter,more focused pilot ⁤would be more appropriate. The extended timeline suggests a ⁤broader, potentially more concerning agenda.

The Curious Case of Traditional Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage

Perhaps ⁤the most puzzling aspect of the WISeR proposal is its implementation within the traditional Medicare program. Rather of addressing the well-documented shortcomings of prior authorization policies in medicare Advantage (MA) plans, which ⁣are already a source of⁢ significant beneficiary frustration, CMS is opting⁤ to introduce similar, potentially problematic processes into traditional Medicare.Data reveals a ⁣stark contrast in the effectiveness of ⁤prior authorization appeals between traditional Medicare ⁢and MA plans. While only 29% of prior authorization denials in traditional Medicare are overturned on appeal, MA prior‍ authorization denials are overturned a remarkable 82% of ⁣the time. This suggests that MA plans are more prone to inappropriate denials. Given this disparity, it ⁢would be far‍ more logical⁣ to⁢ focus on improving the efficiency and fairness of MA prior authorization policies.

The decision to implement WISeR in traditional Medicare,⁢ rather than⁤ reforming ⁣existing MA prior authorization, fuels speculation that the model may serve as ⁣a pretext for introducing greater administrative hurdles into traditional Medicare. This⁤ aligns with concerns that⁤ the⁢ current CMS administrator’s stated goal is the full privatization of medicare.

The Unwise Importation of MA’s Flaws

Ultimately, the WISeR project appears to be ⁢an unwise ⁢endeavor. It risks importing the bureaucratic, wasteful, and potentially harmful permission-seeking processes that have long plagued MA plans directly into traditional medicare. The ⁣entities likely to participate in this new model are‍ frequently enough the same consultants and subdivisions that have profited⁢ from MA plans’ preauthorization practices, often to the detriment of patients and clinicians.

while it is crucial for healthcare providers and payers⁢ to develop effective strategies for reducing the ‍overuse ⁤of unnecessary care and to ensure responsible stewardship of taxpayer‍ dollars, the WISeR‍ model is ⁢not ‍the solution. Past attempts to incentivize cost reduction through care denial have consistently failed, both in the past and‍ within MA plans. Introducing such a flawed system to all Medicare enrollees ‍would be⁣ a ⁣grave mistake, akin⁢ to spreading a detrimental ‍”virus” throughout the program.

Donald M. Berwick is a senior fellow for health policy and Andrea Ducas is the vice president of health policy at the Center for american Progress. berwick is a former⁢ administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

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