Comedy for Wellbeing: Social Prescribing Shows Promise for NHS

Early findings from pilot programs in the United Kingdom suggest a novel approach to supporting mental wellbeing: prescribing comedy. Initial trials of an NHS-backed social prescribing scheme indicate that access to comedic interventions, such as stand-up shows and workshops, may offer a significant boost to emotional wellbeing and potentially alleviate pressure on the National Health Service (NHS).

What is Social Prescribing?

Social prescribing is not a new concept in healthcare. It recognizes that a person’s health is determined by a wide range of social, economic, and environmental factors, not just medical conditions. The approach involves healthcare professionals referring patients to non-medical activities to address these broader determinants of health. These activities can include art classes, gardening, walking groups, volunteering, and now, potentially, comedy.

The Emerging Role of Comedy

The recent pilot programs build upon the existing framework of social prescribing by specifically integrating comedic interventions. The aim is to reach individuals experiencing loneliness, isolation, and vulnerability – conditions that can significantly impact mental health. According to Craic Health, the organization supporting the trials, participants who attended stand-up shows and workshops reported an average 44 percent uplift in their emotional wellbeing.

How the Trials Were Conducted

The initial trials took place across five pilot events in London between 2024 and 2025. The programs offered a range of comedic experiences, from attending stand-up performances to participating in workshops designed to foster laughter and connection. Notably, over 91 percent of participants expressed a desire to attend future sessions, suggesting a high level of engagement and satisfaction.

Potential Benefits for the NHS

The potential benefits of incorporating comedy into healthcare extend beyond individual wellbeing. Dr. Simon Opher, a Labour MP who pioneered social prescriptions in Gloucestershire, believes this approach could have a tangible impact on the NHS. He stated, “Comedy engages groups who don’t always connect with traditional services,” and suggests that integrating comedy into the NHS could potentially lower costs and reduce waiting list numbers.

This potential for cost savings stems from the preventative nature of the intervention. By addressing social determinants of health like loneliness and isolation, comedy-based social prescribing may help prevent individuals from requiring more intensive and costly medical treatments down the line. Louisa Jackson, founder of Craic Health, emphasized this point, stating that the NHS “can’t afford to ignore interventions that are low-cost, preventative, and people genuinely engage with.”

A Focus on Specific Populations

Recognizing the potential for targeted impact, Craic Health is launching a new six-week workshop series called “Stand Up and Shine” specifically for women. The sessions will be led by comedian Carly Smallman, who aims to create “a safe, joyful space where women can reconnect with themselves and each other.” This targeted approach highlights the understanding that different populations may benefit from tailored comedic interventions.

How Does Comedy Improve Wellbeing?

While the precise mechanisms by which comedy improves wellbeing are still being investigated, several factors likely contribute to its positive effects. Laughter has been shown to release endorphins, which have mood-boosting and pain-relieving properties. Shared laughter can foster a sense of connection and belonging, combating feelings of loneliness and isolation. The social aspect of attending comedy shows or workshops also provides opportunities for interaction and community building.

Looking Ahead

The promising results from these initial trials have generated significant interest in scaling up comedy-based social prescribing. Dr. Opher has expressed hope that comedy can become more “mainstream in terms of NHS treatment,” potentially even serving as an alternative to antidepressants in cases of mild symptoms. However, it’s important to note that this is a relatively new area of research, and further studies are needed to fully understand the long-term effects and optimal implementation strategies.

The integration of comedy into healthcare represents a shift towards a more holistic and preventative approach to wellbeing. As health officials continue to explore innovative ways to address the growing burden of mental health challenges, comedy-based social prescribing may offer a valuable and engaging tool for improving the lives of individuals and easing the strain on healthcare systems.

“It’s said laughter is the best medicine and integrating comedy into healthcare via NHS social prescribing is no joke. Mental ill health is the defining health challenge of our time.”

Louisa Jackson, founder of Craic Health