Temporary Suspension of Shea Almond Exports in Burkina Faso

A recent joint press release from the Burkinabe Ministry of Industry, Trade and Crafts, and the Ministry of Economy, announced a temporary suspension of shea almond exports in Burkina Faso, effective immediately and until further notice.

The primary objective of this measure is to ensure the availability of shea kernels as raw materials for local industrial processing units, aligning with the government’s goal of supporting national industries. Consequently, the issuance of Special Export Authorizations (ESA) for shea kernels has also been suspended.

The government emphasizes that any breach of this decision will result in sanctions, as per existing regulations. Stakeholders in the shea sector and state technical services are urged to collaborate to ensure the proper implementation of this directive. A toll-free number (80 00 11 84/85/86) is available for reporting any offenders.

The Significance of the Shea Sector in Burkina Faso

According to African Development Bank data, the shea sector in Burkina Faso, predominantly driven by women, generates substantial export revenue. The sector’s export earnings increased from $52.7 million in 2016 to $61.8 million in 2019. The country produces approximately 400,000 tonnes of shea kernels annually, contributing significantly to its socio-economic development.

The shea sector also plays a crucial role in the country’s export earnings, ranking 7th among export products, after gold, cotton, sesame, cashew nuts, zinc, and the livestock/meat sector. It contributes 0.6% to the country’s GDP, as per statistics from the Export Promotion Agency (APEX).

Benefits and Challenges of the Export Suspension

The Transitional Government’s decision to suspend shea kernel exports aims to strengthen the development of national industries. However, a critical question arises: do local industrial units have the capacity to transform all domestic production? The successful implementation of this directive relies on the cooperation of stakeholders in the sector and state technical services.

By Ousmane TRAORE