Egypt’s External Debt Reaches $161.2 Billion in June 2025
Egypt’s External Debt Climbs to $161.23 Billion in June 2025
Egypt’s total external debt reached $161.23 billion in June 2025, marking a meaningful increase of $4.54 billion from the $156.69 billion recorded in March 2025, according to a recent report from the central Bank of Egypt (CBE).
The CBE’s quarterly report, released on Tuesday, detailed the composition of this debt. Long-term external debt accounted for the majority, totaling $130.32 billion, while short-term obligations stood at $30.91 billion. This breakdown highlights Egypt’s reliance on longer-term financing, potentially indicating a strategy to manage immediate repayment pressures.
Looking at the debt holders, the government’s external debt experienced a slight decrease, falling from $82.04 billion in March 2025 to $81.99 billion in June 2025. Though, the CBE’s own liabilities rose considerably, increasing from $34.03 billion to $37.34 billion over the same period. The banking sector also saw an increase in liabilities, climbing from $20.89 billion to $22.24 billion.
The trend throughout 2025 reveals a consistent upward trajectory in Egypt’s external debt. Since the beginning of the year, the total has grown by nearly $6 billion, rising from $155.1 billion in December 2024 and $152.9 billion in June 2024. This continuous increase underscores the ongoing economic challenges facing the nation.
Managing Egypt’s external debt is crucial for maintaining macroeconomic stability and fostering sustainable economic growth.– Economic analyst, October 26, 2025Cairo Economic Forum
The rising debt levels necessitate careful economic management and strategic borrowing to avoid potential financial strain. Continued monitoring of these trends will be vital for policymakers and investors alike. Further analysis of the CBE’s reports will be essential to understand the drivers behind these changes and their potential impact on Egypt’s economic future.