EJF Study: IUU Fishing & Human Rights in Argentine Squid Fleet
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Argentine Shortfin Squid Fishing: A Crisis of IUU, Human Rights, and Sustainability
What is Happening?
The waters surrounding Argentina are a crucial fishing ground for the Patagonian shortfin squid (Illex argentinus), a commercially valuable species. However,a growing body of evidence points to widespread Illegal,Unreported,and Unregulated (IUU) fishing practices within this fleet,with severe consequences for both the marine habitat and the human rights of those employed in the industry.
Recent investigations, notably by the Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF), have revealed a pattern of exploitation, forced labor, and risky working conditions aboard many vessels operating in the Argentine squid fishery. These findings corroborate earlier reports and paint a disturbing picture of a sector operating with limited oversight and accountability.
The Connection to Human Rights Abuses
The EJF’s latest study (SeafoodSource) details harrowing accounts from migrant workers, primarily from Indonesia, who are lured with promises of legitimate employment but find themselves trapped in exploitative conditions. These include:
- Debt Bondage: Workers are frequently enough saddled with exorbitant recruitment fees, effectively becoming indebted to the ship owners.
- Excessive Working