Empowering the Future: A Call to Action for Unwavering Protection of Children’s Rights
Realizing a Society that Respects Children’s Rights
This year marks the 30th anniversary of the ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The Convention on the Rights of the Child calls for a change in the view of children, from those who were previously treated as objects of protection, to those who are now viewed as “persons with rights.” It also seeks to realize children’s rights, guided by four general principles: the prohibition of discrimination, the best interests of the child, the right to live and develop, and the right to be heard.
The Japanese government should have had the responsibility to enact a comprehensive basic law on children’s rights to promote the contents of the Convention and to spread children’s rights throughout society, including schools. However, immediately after ratification, the government issued a notice stating that “the entry into force of this Convention means that there is no need to amend laws and regulations relating to education,” and did not enact a comprehensive basic law on children’s rights thereafter, despite repeated recommendations from the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child to make improvements.
in April 2023, the Basic Act on Children, which sets out the basic principles for child-related policies, came into force, and at the end of the same year, the Children’s Policy Principles, which set out the basic policy for government policies, were decided. This marks a step towards realizing a society that is in line with the spirit of the Convention.
However, even today, problems such as child suicide, child abuse, bullying, and school absenteeism are on the rise, and there are children who are in situations where they are deprived of their right to life, the right to live in a safe environment, and the right to an education. It cannot be said that the social situation guarantees children’s rights at home or at school.
We adults must respect children not as immature beings, but as human beings with the same equal value as adults. To that end, when dealing with children, we must be aware of children’s rights and think about children based on children’s rights. The Basic Act on Children also requires that children’s opinions be heard in policies for children, but in order for this to happen, it is necessary to establish a culture and system in society that guarantees children’s right to freely express their opinions and have them heard.
In order to guarantee children’s rights, adults who bear the responsibility must learn and understand children’s rights. As pointed out in the general comment of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child and recommended in the review of Japan’s report, a systematic and repeated training system is required for those who work with children, such as politicians, judges, civil servants, teachers, and childcare workers. It is important to be aware that a truly sustainable society can be built by making it a society based on children’s rights.
Our association will promote the contents of the Convention on the Rights of the Child through activities such as raising awareness of children’s rights, providing human rights consultations for children, providing on-site classes on bullying prevention, acting as a procedural representative for children in domestic matters, and acting as an attendant in juvenile cases, and will work hard to realize a society in which children’s rights are guaranteed.
We strongly urge the government, local governments, and all adults who work with children to take all possible measures to promote the contents of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and create a society where children’s rights are respected.
Our Commitment
We are committed to realizing a society where children’s rights are respected and guaranteed. We will continue to work towards this goal through our activities and advocacy.
