Eritrea: 30 Years of Disappointment Under Isaias Afwerki
Explore the 32-year reign of Isaias Afwerki and the dramatic shift in Eritrea‘s trajectory. Once hailed as a reformer, Afwerki’s leadership has evolved, concentrating power and silencing dissent. News Directory 3 takes a deep dive into the pivotal moments – from the promise of democracy to the reality of autocratic rule.Discover how a nation’s hopes have been reshaped under Afwerki’s enduring influence. We dissect the key decisions,the suppressed voices,and the evolving international perception. The article investigates the shift from a potential beacon of hope to a state facing criticism. Uncover the factors that led to this change. What does the future hold for eritrea? Discover what’s next …
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Eritrea’s Isaias Afwerki: 32 Years From Hope to Autocracy
Updated June 20, 2025
Eritrea’s President isaias Afwerki, who has been in power for 32 years, was once considered a reformist African leader.
Afwerki spends much of his time at his rural residence near Asmara, where he receives officials.
Power is centralized under him, and ordinary Eritreans seek his help.
The 79-year-old has never faced an election since 1991, when his forces defeated Ethiopia.
In 1993, he criticized leaders who overstayed their welcome and promised democracy.
President Bill Clinton praised Eritrea’s democratic start in 1995.
A new constitution was ratified in 1997, but war with Ethiopia in 1998 led to postponed elections.
In 2001, officials called for reform, accusing Afwerki of autocratic rule.
that September, independent newspapers were shut down, and critical voices silenced.
Government officials known as the G-15 were arrested and have not been heard from since.
Afwerki stated in 2001 that he never intended to participate in political parties.
Critics say he has earned pariah status, while supporters praise him as a national liberation symbol.
What’s next
The future of Eritrea remains uncertain under Afwerki’s continued rule.