Exploring Infertility and Women’s Contributions in Netflix’s ‘Joy’ Film

Film Review: Joy

The Netflix film Joy tells the story of the scientific journey to in-vitro fertilization (IVF). It follows Louise Joy Brown, born on July 25, 1978, the first baby conceived via IVF, at Oldham General Hospital in Manchester.

The film portrays the experiences of three key scientists: Dr. Bob Edwards, Jean Purdy, and Dr. Patrick Steptoe. They face challenges from society and their peers, including opposition from the Medical Research Council and notable scientists like James Watson.

Purdy, a dedicated Christian, also deals with rejection from her church community. Despite these obstacles, the scientists persist. Their goal was to provide options for individuals struggling to conceive naturally. This theme resonates with today’s conversations about reproductive rights and bodily autonomy.

Lack of Recognition for Women in Science

The film highlights ongoing issues regarding women’s health in the medical field. Historically, women’s contributions to science have often been overlooked. The narrative sheds light on the struggles that women face, particularly around infertility.

Personal Reflections on Infertility

As someone who has experienced multiple IVF attempts after infertility, I relate strongly to this story. Infertility can evoke confusing feelings of guilt and isolation. It’s a topic often shrouded in silence, yet it deeply impacts many women.

In my book, (M)otherhood: On the choices of being a woman, I explore these themes. Historical attitudes towards women’s health have often been misinformed. In the past, women shared their struggles through informal networks. Ancient texts, like the Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus, reveal unscientific methods advised for fertility issues.

Endometriosis, a painful condition affecting many women, is highlighted in Joy through Purdy’s character. This disease often causes infertility but has not received adequate research attention. With around 190 million individuals affected worldwide, the diagnosis can take years.

Gender Bias in Medical History

Joy also addresses the sexism present in scientific research. Jean Purdy authored over 25 academic papers on IVF but historically received little recognition for her contributions. Although Dr. Edwards acknowledged her role as “indispensable,” it wasn’t until 2020 that she received equal credit. This lack of acknowledgment is a broader issue women face in science.

The film captures the ethical dilemmas surrounding IVF and women’s rights. It serves as a reminder of the importance of women’s choices in reproductive health.

Overall, Joy is an emotional film. It celebrates significant scientific advancements while confronting the historical neglect of women’s health issues. It emphasizes the importance of recognition and respect for all contributors to science.