Fast Information Access | Time-Critical Insights
- A new study reveals that a method called Time Critical Questioning (TCQ) shows promise in extracting crucial information from individuals during high-stakes situations, such as hostage crises or...
- Developed by Professor Lorraine Hope and her team at the University of Portsmouth, in collaboration with the UK's Center for Research and Evidence on Security threats (CREST), TCQ's...
- Hope said the research focused on improving information gathering when rapid response can affect clarity.
Uncover how the Time-Critical Questioning (TCQ) protocol revolutionizes emergency response, ensuring rapid and accurate information gathering in critical situations. Developed by researchers, this innovative approach uses a structured framework to help emergency responders swiftly obtain vital details. TCQ, which includes the I-RELATE mnemonic, has been proven to increase information accuracy by 10% compared to conventional methods, improving decision-making, and is applicable in high-pressure settings. Whether in a hospital emergency room or facing a cybersecurity incident, TCQ offers a practical tool. News Directory 3 brings you exclusive insights into this groundbreaking protocol. Discover what’s next as we explore how this technique’s applications extend across diverse fields.
time-Critical Questioning Improves Emergency Response, Information Gathering
Updated June 3, 2025
A new study reveals that a method called Time Critical Questioning (TCQ) shows promise in extracting crucial information from individuals during high-stakes situations, such as hostage crises or terror attacks. This emergency response protocol offers a structured dialog framework designed to help emergency responders rapidly obtain vital details from victims and witnesses.
Developed by Professor Lorraine Hope and her team at the University of Portsmouth, in collaboration with the UK’s Center for Research and Evidence on Security threats (CREST), TCQ’s applications extend beyond emergency response scenarios. It can be used in settings where quick, precise information exchange is paramount, such as hospital emergency rooms, cybersecurity incidents, or transport disruptions.
Hope said the research focused on improving information gathering when rapid response can affect clarity. She added that the protocol doesn’t require extensive training and is easily adaptable to various professional environments, supporting better decision-making and reducing the risk of overlooking critical information.
The TCQ protocol begins with I-RELATE, a structured instruction that sets expectations, defines roles, and establishes a clear goal for the interaction. This approach balances structure and versatility, helping the person being questioned focus on the most relevant information efficiently.
Researchers tested the TCQ method with 142 volunteers at an escape room in Portsmouth, England. Participants interviewed using TCQ provided more useful and accurate details earlier in the conversation. On average, TCQ interviewees achieved 97% accuracy, 10% higher than the control group’s 87%.
The TCQ protocol was also tested during a national counter-terrorism exercise in Southampton, england.Participants described it as a valuable tool for maintaining focus during high-pressure interviews, reducing the likelihood of overlooking notable details and improving organizational thinking.

Chief Superintendent Claire Finlay, Head of Counter Terrorism South East, said the operational utility of TCQ cannot be underestimated, providing an innovative solution to the challenge of gathering maximum information under pressure.
CTP South East were delighted to be involved in the trial of this groundbreaking research. the operational utility of it cannot be underestimated. It provides an innovative solution to a very real and challenging problem facing Policing today: how to get as much information as possible from someone when both the interviewer and the interviewee are under pressure.
Our research focused on improving information gathering in situations where the pressure to respond quickly can compromise clarity. The protocol doesn’t require specialist knowledge or years of training, and early results suggest it is easy to adopt in a variety of professional settings. By giving professionals a practical tool for structuring time-sensitive conversations, it supports better decision-making and reduces the chance of missing vital information.
What’s next
Researchers plan to explore further applications of the TCQ protocol in health care, cybersecurity, and industrial settings to enhance emergency response and information accuracy across diverse fields.
