Los 15 militares alemanes desplegados en Groenlandia en “misión de reconocimiento” han abandonado el territorio ártico menos de un día después de que el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, anunciara la imposición de aranceles adicionales a los países europeos desplegados en la isla, Alemania entre ellos, tras interpretar su presencia allí como una amenaza a sus intentos de anexión.
Un portavoz del Ejército alemán ha confirmado a la agencia DPA y al periódico ‘Der spiegel’ la retirada de los 15 militares, que ya están de camino a la capital de Dinamarca, Copenhague.
Según fuentes del diario ‘Bild’, la salida de los militares se ha producido sin aviso previo tras permanecer desplegados menos de 48 horas en la isla.
No hay ninguna amenaza
Por su parte, los gobiernos de Dinamarca, Finlandia, Francia, Alemania, Países Bajos, Noruega, Suecia y Reino Unido han publicado este domingo un comunicado conjunto en el que subrayan que su presencia militar en Groenlandia es para apoyar a Dinamarca y que “no supone una amenaza para nadie”.
“Como miembros de la OTAN queremos reforzar la seguridad en el Ártico, un interés transatlántico compartido. Las maniobras coordinadas danesas ‘Resistencia Ártica’ realizadas con aliados responden a esta necesidad. No suponen una amenaza para nadie”,han explicado los ocho países.
El presidente estadounidense, Donald trump, amenazó este pasado sábado a estos ocho países en represalia por su presencia militar en Groenlandia, isla que aspira a anexionarse. Trump declaró su intención de imponer aranceles adicionales del 10% a partir del 1 de febrero y del 25% a partir del 1 de junio, que seguirían en vigor hasta que Estados Unidos se hiciera con el control del territorio mediante una “adquisición”.
En el comunicado, los ocho expresan su “plena solidaridad” con el reino de Dinamarca y con el pueblo de Groenlandia y mencionan el proceso de diálogo abierto la semana pasada “basado en los principios de soberanía e integridad territorial que apoyamos firmemente”.
“los aranceles socavan las relaciones transatlánticas y podrían provocar una peligrosa espiral. Vamos a seguir unidos y coordinando nuestra respuesta. Defendemos nuestra soberanía”, han remachado los ocho países firmantes.
un ”chantaje”
The German military contingent leaves Greenland after TrumpS tariff threat
The German military contingent stationed in Greenland has been withdrawn after the threat of tariffs from former US President Donald Trump. This decision comes after Trump, during his presidency, repeatedly expressed interest in acquiring Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, and even threatened to impose tariffs on Danish products if Denmark refused to sell the island.
The German contingent was in Greenland to conduct Arctic warfare training and research, as part of a broader effort to enhance Germany’s capabilities in the region. However, the escalating tensions between Trump and Denmark, and the potential for economic repercussions, led to the decision to relocate the contingent.
The withdrawal of the German military has been met wiht criticism from some quarters, who argue that it demonstrates a lack of resolve in the face of Trump’s aggressive tactics.Others have welcomed the decision, arguing that it avoids further escalating tensions with the United States.
The incident highlights the growing strategic importance of Greenland, which is located in a key region for military and economic activity. As climate change opens up new opportunities in the Arctic,the island is highly likely to become an increasingly critically important focus of international attention.
Germany has withdrawn its military contingent from Greenland following a tariff threat made by former U.S. President Donald Trump. The decision, confirmed on January 26, 2024, marks the end of a long-standing security cooperation between the two nations in the Arctic region.
The German military presence in Greenland was primarily focused on monitoring the region’s strategic importance, particularly in light of increasing geopolitical tensions and the potential for resource exploitation. However, Trump’s administration had repeatedly expressed dissatisfaction with the financial contributions of its allies to NATO and had threatened to impose tariffs on goods from countries not meeting his perceived spending targets.
According to sources, Trump specifically targeted Denmark, of which Greenland is an autonomous territory, over its refusal to sell Greenland to the United States.The tariff threat created a challenging situation for Germany, which relied on access to the U.S.market for its exports. Faced with the prospect of economic retaliation,Berlin ultimately decided to withdraw its forces from Greenland.
the withdrawal has raised concerns among some observers about the potential for increased Russian influence in the Arctic. Russia has been steadily expanding its military presence in the region in recent years, and the departure of German forces could create a power vacuum. Though, other analysts argue that the situation is unlikely to escalate into a major conflict, as all parties have a vested interest in maintaining stability in the Arctic.
The German government has stated that it remains committed to its security obligations in the Arctic, but that it will now pursue a different approach to maintaining its presence in the region. This could involve increased cooperation with other Nordic countries, as well as a greater focus on non-military forms of engagement, such as scientific research and environmental monitoring.
