Amnesty International Condemns Expanded Global Gag Rule
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Amnesty International strongly condemned the expected expansion of the Global Gag Rule by the Trump administration on friday, a policy blocking U.S.international aid to non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that provide abortion counseling or facts. The expansion is anticipated to severely restrict access to vital reproductive health services globally.
The Global Gag Rule: Definition and Impact
The Global Gag Rule, officially known as the protecting Life in Global Health Assistance policy, prevents U.S. funding from going to organizations that provide abortion services or counseling, even if those services are funded by non-U.S.sources. The U.S. Department of State details the policy’s requirements,stating it aims to promote a “pro-life” stance in global health assistance. This policy has historically been implemented and rescinded by different presidential administrations. The expanded rule is expected to broaden the scope of prohibited activities, impacting a wider range of reproductive health programs.
According to the Guttmacher Institute, previous implementations of the Global Gag Rule have led to clinic closures, reduced access to contraception, and increased unintended pregnancies and unsafe abortions.A 2017 study by the institute estimated that the reinstatement of the rule by the Trump administration would lead to an additional 2.2 million unintended pregnancies.
Amnesty International’s Response
Erika Guevara-Rosa, Amnesty international’s Senior Director for Research, Advocacy Policy & Campaigns, issued a statement criticizing the expected expansion. Amnesty International’s press release details her condemnation, stating the policy “violates women’s human rights” and ”puts lives at risk.” The organization argues the rule disproportionately affects women and girls in low- and middle-income countries, hindering their access to essential healthcare.
Amnesty International’s concerns center on the rule’s impact on extensive sexual and reproductive health services, including contraception, maternal care, and prevention of sexually transmitted infections. The organization emphasizes that access to these services is a basic human right, enshrined in international human rights law.
several organizations are actively involved in opposing the Global Gag Rule and advocating for reproductive health rights. These include:
- Planned Parenthood Global: Planned Parenthood Global provides reproductive health care in numerous countries and actively campaigns against policies restricting access to these services.
- The Guttmacher institute: The Guttmacher Institute conducts research and analysis on sexual and reproductive health issues,providing evidence-based information to policymakers and the public.
- The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID): USAID is the primary agency responsible for administering U.S. foreign aid, and therefore implements the Global Gag Rule.
