* India Inflation Rises to 1.33% in December
- India's consumer inflation rose to 1.33% in December 2025, an increase from 0.71% in November 2025, according to data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of...
- The increase in inflation reflects rising prices across several key categories.
- The Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, which forms the basis for inflation calculations, is compiled by the NSO.
India’s December 2025 Inflation Rate
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India’s consumer inflation rose to 1.33% in December 2025, an increase from 0.71% in November 2025, according to data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation.
Detailed Inflation Breakdown
The increase in inflation reflects rising prices across several key categories. While the headline number remains relatively moderate, economists are closely watching for potential upward pressure in the coming months.The NSO data provides a detailed breakdown of price movements across food, fuel, and core inflation components.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, which forms the basis for inflation calculations, is compiled by the NSO. The CPI measures changes in the price level of a basket of goods and services consumed by households.
Specifically,the CPI-Combined,which covers both urban and rural areas,increased from 137.5 in November 2025 to 139.3 in December 2025. This represents the 1.33% increase.
the NSO releases monthly CPI data, providing a crucial indicator of economic conditions. Press Release – Consumer Price Index (CPI) December, 2025
Factors Contributing to the Rise
several factors contributed to the December 2025 inflation increase. Rising global commodity prices, particularly for crude oil, played a role. Domestic factors,such as seasonal demand for certain goods and services,also contributed. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is monitoring these trends closely as it formulates monetary policy.
The RBI aims to maintain price stability while supporting economic growth. The central bank uses various tools, including interest rate adjustments, to manage inflation. The next monetary policy committee (MPC) meeting is scheduled for February 2026,where the RBI will assess the latest inflation data and economic conditions.
The RBI’s official statement on monetary policy can be found here.
Comparison to Economic Forecasts
the 1.33% inflation rate was slightly below some economists’ forecasts, which had predicted a higher increase. However, most analysts agree that inflation is likely to remain elevated in the near term.The Indian government is implementing measures to mitigate inflationary pressures, including supply-side interventions and efforts to improve logistics efficiency.
The ministry of Finance regularly publishes economic reports and forecasts. Economic Survey 2025-26 provides a extensive overview of the Indian economy and its outlook.