Here’s a breakdown of the key facts from the text, focusing on the current flu situation in Europe:
Key Points:
* Widespread flu: More than half of those tested for flu-like symptoms are positive for influenza in Ireland, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia and the United Kingdom.
* New Strain: A new strain,subclade K of influenza A H3N2,is dominant,accounting for up to 90% of cases. While not more severe, it’s causing pressure on healthcare systems because people lack immunity.
* Vaccination is Key: The current flu vaccine does offer protection against serious illness from the A H3N2 virus (confirmed by data from the UK). Vaccination is the most crucial preventative measure,especially for:
* Elderly
* people with underlying health conditions
* Pregnant women
* Children
* Healthcare workers
* Spread: School-age children are the main drivers of community spread. Adults 65+ are most likely to require hospitalization.
* Peak Season: Cases are expected to peak between the end of December and the beginning of January.
* General Advice:
* Stay home if sick.
* Wear a mask in public with respiratory symptoms.
* Cover mouth/nose when coughing or sneezing.
* Wash hands regularly.
* Improve indoor air flow.
* Not a COVID-Level Emergency: While severe, the current flu season is being managed with existing knowledge, vaccines, and public health measures.
