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Two-State Solution Proposed at jerusalem Peace Conference
Table of Contents
- Two-State Solution Proposed at jerusalem Peace Conference
- Two-State Solution: A Deep Dive into the Jerusalem Peace Conference
- What was the Jerusalem peace Conference about?
- Who were the key figures at the conference?
- What is the Olmert-Kidwa peace plan?
- What are the main components of the Olmert-Kidwa two-state solution?
- What did Ehud Olmert say about the two-state solution?
- How does the plan address the Gaza Strip?
- What is Nasser Al-Kidwa’s position on the peace plan?
- What are some of the potential challenges to this peace plan?
- What is the significance of this conference and the proposed peace plan?
- Is a two-state solution the only solution?
- Where can I find more information about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?
JERUSALEM (AP) — Thousands convened at the International Conventions Center in jerusalem on friday, May 9, 2025, for a conference advocating a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-palestinian conflict. Approximately 60 local organizations dedicated to finding a political solution organized the event.
Former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Nasser Al-Kidwa, previously the head of Palestinian diplomacy, presented their joint peace plan, which was initially revealed last year.
Olmert Advocates for Two-State Solution, Gaza Withdrawal
Olmert, a centrist and predecessor to current Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stated, ”Only a two-state solution can allow a radical change for our country and the whole region.” he further urged, “You have to end the war and withdraw from Gaza. Gaza is Palestinian and must be part of a Palestinian state.”
Olmert proposed the establishment of a Palestinian Authority-controlled “internal security force” with “objective powers” to facilitate the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, excluding Hamas.
A conference for peace organized at the International Conventions Center in Jerusalem, Friday, May 9, 2025.
Al-kidwa Supports Land swap in Two-State Proposal
Al-Kidwa, nephew of the late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, addressed the conference via video conference from the occupied West Bank. He reaffirmed that their peace proposal centers on a two-state solution, which includes a proposed exchange of 4.4% of territory between Israel and a future Palestinian state.

Former Palestinian Foreign Minister Nasser Al-Kidwa, in videoconferencing, while the former Israeli Prime Minister Ehoud Olmert, on stage, listening, at the international Conventions Center in Jerusalem, Friday, May 9, 2025.
Key Components of the Olmert-Kidwa Peace Plan
The peace plan, as previously reported, proposes Israel annex major Jewish settlements in the West Bank, including areas surrounding Jerusalem. In exchange,Israel would cede territory of equivalent size to the future Palestinian state. The proposed two-state solution is predicated on the borders of June 4, 1967, prior to Israel’s occupation of the West Bank.
Furthermore, the Olmert-Kidwa plan suggests shared sovereignty over Jerusalem’s Old city, with both Israel and a Palestinian state participating in its guardianship.

A speech by French president, Emmanuel Macron, is broadcast on screens at the international convent of Conventions in Jerusalem, Friday May 9, 2025.
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Two-State Solution: A Deep Dive into the Jerusalem Peace Conference
This article explores the details of the recent Jerusalem Peace Conference and the proposals put forth by former Israeli and Palestinian leaders.
What was the Jerusalem peace Conference about?
the Jerusalem Peace Conference, held on Friday, May 9, 2025, at the International Conventions Center, brought together thousands of peopel and about 60 local organizations. The core purpose was to advocate for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with a focus on a potential two-state solution.
Who were the key figures at the conference?
Former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and nasser Al-Kidwa, formerly the head of Palestinian diplomacy, were prominent figures. They presented their joint peace plan, which advocates for a two-state solution.
What is the Olmert-Kidwa peace plan?
The Olmert-Kidwa peace plan is a comprehensive proposal centered on a two-state solution. It addresses key issues such as borders, territory, and the status of jerusalem.
What are the main components of the Olmert-Kidwa two-state solution?
Two-State Solution: The core of the plan is the establishment of an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel.
Territorial exchange: It proposes an exchange of approximately 4.4% of land between Israel and a future Palestinian state.
Borders Based on 1967 lines: The proposal is predicated on the pre-1967 borders with some adjustments.
Shared Sovereignty in Jerusalem: The plan suggests shared governance of Jerusalem’s Old City by Israel and a Palestinian state.
Gaza Withdrawal and Reconstruction: Olmert specifically advocated for ending the war in gaza and the withdrawal to allow for the construction of a Palestinian state, in addition to an internal security force for the Gaza Strip.
What did Ehud Olmert say about the two-state solution?
Olmert strongly supports the two-state solution,stating,”Only a two-state solution can allow a radical change for our country and the whole region.” He also emphasized the need to withdraw from Gaza, recognizing it as part of a future Palestinian state.
How does the plan address the Gaza Strip?
The Olmert-Kidwa plan suggested a Palestinian Authority-controlled “internal security force” to facilitate the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, excluding Hamas. Olmert’s push to end the war and include Gaza in the Palestinian state is a major factor in this peace plan.
What is Nasser Al-Kidwa’s position on the peace plan?
Nasser Al-Kidwa,the nephew of the late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat,addressed the conference via video conference. He reaffirmed support for the two-state solution and the land exchange proposal as a pathway to peace.
What are some of the potential challenges to this peace plan?
(This is where we move into more forward-looking, less direct information)
The path to peace between Israel and Palestine is historically fraught with challenges:
Settlements: The annexation of major Jewish settlements in the West Bank, as proposed in the plan, could face resistance from Palestinians.
Jerusalem: Shared sovereignty over Jerusalem,particularly the Old City,is a sensitive issue that poses notable hurdles.
Negotiation and Implementation: Agreements on details and guarantees would need extensive negotiations between the involved parties.
Political will: The success of plan hinges on the willingness of both Israeli and Palestinian leaders to make compromises and take difficult decisions.
What is the significance of this conference and the proposed peace plan?
The conference represents a renewed effort to revive the peace process. The joint proposal by Olmert and Al-Kidwa provides a framework to discuss key sticking points in the conflict. It offers a potential starting point, but its ultimate success depends on further negotiations, compromise, and a sustained commitment from all parties involved. The inclusion of the major Jewish settlements means the discussion can begin.
Is a two-state solution the only solution?
While the two-state solution has dominated peace talks for decades,many viable solutions have been proposed.some of the most viable solutions include:
One-State solution: This would mean the end of Israel and the establishment of a single state for all people.
Continued conflict: This is seen as the least viable solution.
Confederation Two states form a body for decision-making without a unified government.
Where can I find more information about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?
Reliable sources for further information include:
Academic Journals: Publications on Middle Eastern Studies and political science.
Think Tanks: Organizations specializing in international relations and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
News Sources: Reputable international news organizations that have a history of covering conflict.
Government Websites: Official sources can provide information on policy and statements.
Note: This article is based on the information provided and aims to offer an objective overview of the presented content. It is essential to consult a variety of sources to gain a full understanding of this complex and ongoing conflict.
