Jaw Grinding and Clenching: Causes and Relief
- Day or night, many of us grind or clench our teeth, and don't even realize we're doing it.Here are three questions to ask yourself.
- If you answered "yes" at least once, you might potentially be grinding or clenching your teeth (known as bruxism).
- Clenching or grinding your teeth is involuntary.We unconsciously activate our chewing muscles, tightening or thrusting the bottom jaw and clenching the teeth together or grinding them against one...
Day or night, many of us grind or clench our teeth, and don’t even realize we’re doing it.Here are three questions to ask yourself.
at least once a week, do you:
- feel sore in your temple, face, jaw or near your ear?
- have pain when you open your mouth or chew?
- feel your jaw lock, click or become stuck?
If you answered ”yes” at least once, you might potentially be grinding or clenching your teeth (known as bruxism).
So why do we do it? And is there any way to stop? Let’s take a look.
What happens when you clench or grind?
Clenching or grinding your teeth is involuntary.We unconsciously activate our chewing muscles, tightening or thrusting the bottom jaw and clenching the teeth together or grinding them against one another.
Nearly 1 in 6 of us do this while sleeping, and one in four while awake.
Grinding your teeth while asleep makes a distinct noise.(If you share a
which stops you breathing regularly while asleep and deprives your brain and body of oxygen.
Low oxygen triggers the release of stress hormones. These increase your heart rate and activate full body muscle spasms, which can also increase grinding and clenching.
Can my dentist tell from looking at my teeth?
Your dentist will usually review any health issues and medications.They may ask if you experience jaw pain, headaches, difficulty chewing or jaw locking. They may also ask about your sleep experience.
In your mouth, your dentist will look for teeth or fillings that have been chipped or worn down.
Teeth that are unusually worn down can also be a sign of acid reflux. This causes stomach acid to seep into the mouth, which softens the hard enamel that protects your tooth.
As a result, people who clench and grind their teeth and also suffer from reflux tend to chip and wear down their teeth a lot faster.
Another common sign is white ridges inside your cheeks and scallop-shaped indentations around your tongue. These are formed when the cheeks and tongue get caught against the teeth when you clench or grind them.
other signs your dentist will look for include:
- shrunken or receded gums
- loose or wobbly teeth and
- teeth that have moved away from their original position.
What can I do about it?
Clenching and grinding your teeth is highly manageable. Your health practitioner can help you identify the causes and manage symptoms.
Your doctor can review your medic
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Currently, genomic datasets heavily skew towards individuals of European ancestry. This creates a critically important equity problem. Diagnostic tools and drug development relying on these biased datasets may be less accurate – or even harmful – for people from other ethnic backgrounds. A genetic variant common and harmless in one population could be misinterpreted as disease-causing in another, leading to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment.
Such as, certain genetic markers associated with heart disease are more prevalent in specific populations. If these aren’t adequately represented in research, risk assessments will be flawed for those groups. Similarly, drug metabolism varies based on genetic factors. A medication effective for one group might be ineffective or cause adverse reactions in another due to these differences.
Addressing this requires a concerted effort to diversify genomic databases. This isn’t simply about collecting more samples; it demands building trust within communities historically marginalized by medical research. Researchers must actively engage with these communities, address concerns about data privacy and potential misuse, and ensure equitable benefit-sharing from any resulting discoveries.
Practical steps include establishing culturally sensitive recruitment strategies, partnering with community organizations, and prioritizing research focused on health disparities. Funding agencies and pharmaceutical companies also have a crucial role to play by prioritizing projects that promote inclusivity and equitable access to personalized medicine.
The potential of personalized medicine is immense. But realizing that potential requires a commitment to fairness and a recognition that genomic diversity is not just a scientific imperative, but a moral one. Failing to address this issue risks exacerbating existing health inequalities and creating a future where the benefits of medical innovation are unevenly distributed.
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