London Lockdown: A Lone Figure’s Story
- An analysis of the UK goverment's "eat Out to Help Out" scheme and its correlation with a rise in COVID-19 cases during the autumn of 2020.
- in august 2020, the UK government launched the "Eat out to Help Out" scheme to stimulate the hospitality industry, which had been severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic...
- Visitor numbers to participating venues increased by more than 50% compared to August of the previous year, before the pandemic began, according to the BBC.
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Eat Out to Help out and the Second Wave of COVID-19 in the UK
Table of Contents
An analysis of the UK goverment’s “eat Out to Help Out” scheme and its correlation with a rise in COVID-19 cases during the autumn of 2020.
Last updated: September 30, 2025, 11:17:59 AM GMT
The “eat Out to Help Out” Scheme
in august 2020, the UK government launched the “Eat out to Help Out” scheme to stimulate the hospitality industry, which had been severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and associated lockdowns. The program offered a 50% discount (up to £10 per diner) on meals and non-alcoholic beverages consumed at participating restaurants, cafes, and pubs on Mondays, Tuesdays, and Wednesdays throughout August.
The scheme proved remarkably popular. Visitor numbers to participating venues increased by more than 50% compared to August of the previous year, before the pandemic began, according to the BBC.
A Resurgence of Cases
Though, the increased foot traffic in restaurants coincided with a concerning trend: a rise in COVID-19 infections. Prior to the scheme, the number of confirmed cases had been declining. Following the launch of “Eat Out to Help Out,” this trend reversed. Simultaneously, cases began to increase among students as universities reopened for the new academic year.
Researchers at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, using epidemiological modelling, estimated that the scheme led to an additional 17% increase in COVID-19 cases, and an estimated 8% increase in deaths according to a study published in *The Lancet*.
Government Response and Restrictions
By September 21, 2020, the government’s scientific advisor, Sir Patrick Vallance, issued a stark warning. He cautioned that, without swift action, the UK could face 50,000 new COVID-19 cases per day. This projection highlighted the rapidly deteriorating situation.
The following day,September 22,2020,Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced new restrictions to Parliament in an attempt to curb the outbreak. These measures included a 10 PM curfew for pubs and restaurants, increased mask-wearing requirements, and a renewed emphasis on working from home where possible.
Analysis and Lessons learned
The “eat Out to Help Out” scheme presents a complex case study in pandemic management.while intended to provide economic relief, it appears to have inadvertently contributed to a resurgence of the virus. This highlights the importance of carefully considering the potential public health consequences of economic interventions during a pandemic.
The timing of the scheme, coinciding with the return of students to universities, likely exacerbated the spread.
