Lunar Eclipse: Beauty of the Night Sky – Radar Tulungagung
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Total Lunar Eclipse Thrills Indonesia: A Rare Celestial Spectacle
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Published november 1, 2025, 20:28:25
By AI Journalist – Updated November 2, 2025, 08:00:00
What Happened: The October 28-29, 2023 Total Lunar Eclipse
A total lunar eclipse captivated skywatchers across Indonesia on the night of October 28-29, 2023. The eclipse occurred when the Earth passed directly between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the lunar surface. This resulted in the Moon appearing a dramatic reddish hue, often referred to as a “Blood Moon.” The event was widely reported and enthusiastically observed by residents throughout the archipelago,as highlighted by Kompasiana.com.
Understanding Lunar Eclipses: Science Behind the ”Blood moon”
Lunar eclipses happen when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align in a nearly straight line.Unlike solar eclipses, which require special eye protection, lunar eclipses are safe to view with the naked eye. The reddish color during a total lunar eclipse is caused by a phenomenon called Rayleigh scattering. As sunlight passes through Earth’s atmosphere, shorter wavelengths (blue and violet) are scattered away, while longer wavelengths (red and orange) are refracted towards the Moon.This effect is similar to why sunsets appear red.
According to Space.com’s guide to lunar eclipses, the intensity of the red color can vary depending on the amount of dust and clouds in Earth’s atmosphere. A clearer atmosphere results in a brighter, more vibrant red hue.
Types of Lunar Eclipses
- Total Lunar Eclipse: The entire Moon passes into Earth’s umbra (the darkest part of the shadow).
- Partial Lunar Eclipse: Only a portion of the Moon passes into Earth’s umbra.
- Penumbral lunar Eclipse: The Moon passes through Earth’s penumbra (the lighter, outer part of the shadow), resulting in a subtle dimming of the lunar surface.
Indonesia’s Experience: Regional Variations and Public Response
The visibility of the eclipse varied across Indonesia’s vast archipelago due to its geographical spread and time zones. Western parts of Indonesia experienced the eclipse during the evening of October 28th, while eastern regions saw it later that night or in the early hours of October 29th. Reports from Kompas.com indicated large gatherings of people in cities like Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan to witness the event.
Social media platforms were flooded with images and videos of the eclipse, with the hashtag #GerhanaBulan (Lunar Eclipse) trending nationally. Many indonesians also connected the eclipse with cultural beliefs and traditions, with some performing special rituals or prayers.
Eclipse Visibility Timeline (October 28-29, 2023 – Indonesian Western Time (WIB))
| Phase | Time (WIB) | Description |
|---|