Matcha Shortage: Global Demand & Japan’s Crisis
- A global shortage of matcha, the finely ground powder from green tea leaves, is creating challenges for the rapidly expanding premium beverage market in the Middle East.
- The shortage is expected to continue into the spring of 2025,impacting the Middle East,where matcha has become increasingly popular in coffee shops and culinary applications.
- According to the World Coffee Portal's Project Café Middle East 2025, many coffee shops are adding matcha-based drinks to attract younger customers.
Matcha is facing a global shortage, and its impact is being felt heavily across the growing beverage market of the Middle East. This disruption is driving up matcha prices and threatening supply chains. The ancient center of matcha production, Japan, struggles too meet international demand, pushing the price of this once-customary drink upwards. The region is expected to see its coffee market reach $11.5 billion by 2025, underscoring the critical need for matcha suppliers, as reported by News Directory 3. Scarcity is prompting innovation, with companies exploring option sourcing and production methods to stabilize the matcha market in this high-demand market. Discover what’s next as the crisis evolves.
Matcha Shortage Impacts Middle East’s Growing Beverage Market
Updated June 30, 2025
A global shortage of matcha, the finely ground powder from green tea leaves, is creating challenges for the rapidly expanding premium beverage market in the Middle East. Uji, japan, the historic centre of matcha production, is struggling to keep up with international demand, as matcha transforms from a customary tea ceremony staple into a multi-billion dollar commodity.
The shortage is expected to continue into the spring of 2025,impacting the Middle East,where matcha has become increasingly popular in coffee shops and culinary applications. The region’s coffee market is projected to reach $11.5 billion by 2025, highlighting the scale of beverage consumption that matcha producers are trying to serve.
According to the World Coffee Portal’s Project Café Middle East 2025, many coffee shops are adding matcha-based drinks to attract younger customers.
The matcha shortage highlights vulnerabilities in global specialty food supply chains. Authentic matcha production is largely limited to specific areas in Japan, creating risks for international markets. Reports indicate that the shortage is causing a flood of low-quality, potentially hazardous products in the U.S. market as distributors seek option suppliers. This quality decline threatens matcha’s premium image, especially in upscale Middle Eastern markets.
Price volatility is an immediate consequence of the supply constraints. Wholesale prices have increased considerably, with some suppliers reporting cost increases exceeding 100%.These increases are being passed on to consumers, potentially pricing out segments of the market that initially drove demand growth.
Almadfai said matcha ranks among the top three specialty drinks and enjoys high repeat purchases from a dedicated customer base.
Regional market dynamics add complexity to pricing strategies. Saudi Arabia is expected to consume 49.81 million kilograms of coffee by the end of 2024, indicating strong demand for premium beverages. However, matcha price increases may change consumption rates.

The crisis is accelerating innovation in matcha production and processing technologies. While traditional stone-grinding methods preserve authenticity, they cannot meet the demands of global markets. Some producers are experimenting with hybrid approaches to maintain quality while increasing output.
Companies are also exploring alternative sourcing strategies to diversify supply chains. While Japan is known for its quality, producers in othre regions are developing matcha-style products using local tea varieties. These alternatives may not satisfy purists but could provide market stability during supply constraints.
The Middle East’s position in the global matcha market reflects broader competition between emerging and established markets. Consumers in Europe and north America, who initially drove international demand, now compete with rapidly growing Asian markets outside japan for limited supplies.
Saudi Arabia is projected to lead this growth, while Morocco is expected to be the fastest-growing market in the region’s coffee sector, indicating the competitive pressures facing matcha suppliers attempting to establish regional distribution networks.
The Middle East Ready to Drink Tea Market is expected to reach $208.85 million in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 9.02% to reach $321.58 million by 2030, suggesting that matcha demand will continue expanding irrespective of supply constraints.
Trade policy has emerged as a meaningful factor in matcha market dynamics. Tariff structures affecting Japanese imports create additional cost pressures that compound supply shortages. The timing of policy changes relative to harvest cycles can amplify market volatility.
For Middle Eastern markets, trade relationships with Japan become strategically vital as matcha shortages persist. Bilateral agreements and long-term supply contracts may provide stability that spot market purchasing cannot deliver.

The matcha shortage may cause permanent changes in market structure and consumer behavior. Premium positioning that drove initial growth may become unsustainable if supply constraints persist, potentially opening opportunities for alternative products or production methods.
Long-term demand projections suggest that current supply constraints represent a structural rather than cyclical challenge. The matcha shortage may meen higher prices and limited availability in the short term, but resolution requires fundamental expansion of production capacity rather than demand moderation.
for Middle Eastern markets, the crisis presents both challenges and opportunities. Established players may consolidate market position through secured supply arrangements, while new entrants face higher barriers to market access. Consumer education about quality differences and authenticity may become increasingly critically important as market differentiation tools.
The global matcha shortage signals growing pains of a traditional product’s transformation into a global commodity. For the Middle East’s expanding premium beverage market, the crisis tests the resilience of supply chains and the adaptability of business models built around specialty products.
What’s next
As the region’s coffee market approaches $11.5 billion in value and matcha consumption continues growing, the resolution of current supply constraints will determine whether matcha maintains its premium positioning or becomes another casualty of unsustainable demand growth. The next harvest season will provide crucial indicators of whether production capacity can begin matching global appetite for Japan’s green gold.
