Music & Brain Health: Cognitive Benefits
Music Therapy Benefits Seniors with Alzheimer’s, Stroke
Updated May 28, 2025
Music can be a powerful tool for seniors, especially those with Alzheimer’s disease or who have suffered a stroke. Key brain areas linked to musical memory are often relatively undamaged by Alzheimer’s, according to the Mayo Clinic.
In these patients, music can relieve stress and reduce anxiety, depression and agitation. similar benefits are seen in stroke patients, where music therapy helps through mood regulation, improved concentration and changes in the brain to improve function, known as neural reorganization, according to Science Daily. Music can even result in physical benefits including improved arm function and gait.
For the aging population, music is a critical but often overlooked tool. As with anyone, music can help recall iconic memories, and revisiting those is incredibly beneficial for brain health.There are also several apps and programs that allow seniors to test out a new instrument, such as playing the piano, for example.
When residents in long-term care facilities are afforded the opportunity to try and learn something new, it not only helps with boredom and isolation challenges, but there are also brain benefits to increasing exposure to something different.
The incorporation of music within a resident’s everyday activities can vary from one long-term care facility to another. Some facility activity directors are more proactive and played music for residents even during the pandemic when musical guests weren’t allowed on-site. Now that the COVID-19 pandemic has finally subsided within the U.S., many long-term care facilities are bringing back musical performance guests for thier residents.
Playing music during othre activities, such as puzzles or manicures, can even have a positive impact on resident happiness, engagement and cognitive health.
To increase seniors’ exposure to music, some organizations, such as Music & memory, help facilitate access to music for seniors in nursing homes. There are also several ways to volunteer and donate so that seniors,notably those who are low-income and cannot afford to make purchases of their own,have increased access to music through smartphones,tablets or radios.
What’s next
Organizations such as Music & Memory continue to seek volunteers and donations to expand access to personalized music for seniors in care facilities.
