Mysterious Flat-Top Ship Leaves Guangzhou Shipyard: Purpose Uncertain

Mysterious Flat-Top Ship Sighted in Guangzhou

On November 26, 2024, a unique ship resembling an aircraft carrier was seen leaving the Guangzhou Shipyard in China. The vessel, equipped with three island-like structures on its deck, sparked interest online after a video was posted by a Douyin user.

Ship Details

This ship may be the second aircraft carrier currently in testing in China, along with the Type 003 Fujian supercarrier. Unlike typical military vessels, this ship displays civilian markings, including the CSSC (China State Shipbuilding Corporation) logo and the presumed name “Zhong Chuan Zi Hao.” Construction began in May 2024, and its rapid development has raised questions about its purpose.

Ship Structure

The design of this new vessel closely resembles the PLAN’s Type 075 Amphibious Warfare Vessel. It features three distinct structures on the starboard side of the flight deck:

• A small front island with sensors and a bridge.
• A central, taller structure with a radome.
• An aft structure that houses exhaust stacks.

Many observers initially mistook the vessel for a civilian version of the Type 075 due to these similarities.

Specifications

Reports suggest that the ship meets specific requirements from a Chinese government tender. Key features include:

• Length: 200 meters
• Width: 25 meters
• Displacement: 15,000 tons
• Top speed: 16 knots
• Range: 5,000 nautical miles at a cruising speed of 12 knots
• Endurance: Maximum 40 days at sea

Satellite imagery estimates the ship’s actual measurements at approximately 201 meters in length and 38.6 meters in width, aligning with tender specifications.

Design Functionality

Images reveal that the ship may have features for aircraft operations, including potential hangars, equipment elevators, and cranes for smaller vessels. The deck shows markings suitable for vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft.

Potential Uses

While the ship’s exact mission remains unclear, it likely has both civilian and military applications. It could conduct scientific research while also being capable of military operations. This dual-use design is increasingly common, where civilian ships support military missions.

As sea trials commence, further information may clarify the ship’s intended role. This vessel stands out globally due to its unprecedented design, fulfilling a need that is not seen elsewhere.