Nate News: Billion Houses Can’t Cover Debt
South Korea Faces Rising Household Debt Risks Amid Housing Price Declines
Table of Contents
- South Korea Faces Rising Household Debt Risks Amid Housing Price Declines
- South Korea Faces Rising Household Debt Risks Amid housing Price Declines
- Q&A: Understanding South Korea’s Household Debt Challenges
- What is happening with household debt in South Korea?
- What are “high-risk households” according to the Bank of Korea?
- How many high-risk households are there in South Korea?
- What is the total financial liability held by high-risk households?
- How does the current number of high-risk households compare to previous years?
- What are the median DSR and DTA for high-risk households?
- Are there differences between metropolitan and non-capital areas in terms of high-risk households?
- what is the impact of declining housing prices on high-risk households
- Key Statistics on high-Risk Households
- Q&A: Understanding South Korea’s Household Debt Challenges
Published:
Seoul” width=”512″>As housing prices decline in provinces across South korea, an analysis by the Bank of Korea indicates that nearly 400,000 households are now classified as high-risk households,
facing potential difficulties in repaying their debts.
According to the Bank of Korea’s Financial Stability Situation report released on feb. 27, the number of high-risk households in South Korea reached 386,000 in 2024. This represents 3.2% of all financially indebted households. The total financial liabilities held by these high-risk households amount to 72.3 trillion won.
The Bank of Korea defines high-risk households
as those with a debt service ratio (DSR) of 40% or higher and a debt-to-asset ratio (DTA) of 100% or higher. This signifies that more than 40% of their income is allocated to debt repayment, and they woudl be unable to fully cover their debts even if they liquidated all their assets.
While the proportion of high-risk households decreased slightly from 3.5% in 2023, it remains elevated compared to 2.6% in 2022 and the long-term average of 3.1% from 2017 to 2024.
The median DSR for high-risk households stands at 75.0%, and the median DTA is 150.2%. According to an official, In terms of income and assets, debt repayment ability is greatly reduced.
DSR and DTA for high-risk households in the non-capital region are 70.9% and 149.7%, respectively, not significantly different from those in the metropolitan area (78.3% and 151.8%). However, a concerning 18.5% of high-risk households in the non-capital region are elderly households aged 60 or older, significantly higher than the 5.1% in the metropolitan area.
Based on housing price forecasts, the proportion of high-risk households in the metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas was 5.4% and 4.3%, respectively, at the end of last year.
An official stated, As local economic growth is sluggish compared to the metropolitan area, the burden of debt repayment of local high-risk households is highly likely to increase, given the recent decline in local housing prices.
South Korea Faces Rising Household Debt Risks Amid housing Price Declines
Published:

As housing prices decline in provinces across South korea, an analysis by the Bank of Korea indicates that nearly 400,000 households are now classified as “high-risk households,” facing potential difficulties in repaying their debts.
Q&A: Understanding South Korea’s Household Debt Challenges
What is happening with household debt in South Korea?
South Korea is facing increasing risks associated with household debt, particularly as housing prices decline in certain regions. The Bank of Korea has identified a significant number of high-risk households that may struggle to repay their debts.
What are “high-risk households” according to the Bank of Korea?
The Bank of Korea defines “high-risk households” as those meeting two criteria:
- A Debt Service Ratio (DSR) of 40% or higher (meaning over 40% of their income goes toward debt repayment).
- A Debt-to-Asset Ratio (DTA) of 100% or higher (meaning they would be unable to fully cover their debts even if they liquidated all their assets).
How many high-risk households are there in South Korea?
According to the Bank of Korea’s Financial Stability Situation report released on february 27, 2024, there were 386,000 high-risk households in South Korea in 2024. This represents 3.2% of all financially indebted households.
What is the total financial liability held by high-risk households?
The total financial liabilities held by these high-risk households amount to 72.3 trillion won.
How does the current number of high-risk households compare to previous years?
While the proportion of high-risk households decreased slightly from 3.5% in 2023, it remains elevated compared to 2.6% in 2022 and the long-term average of 3.1% from 2017 to 2024.
What are the median DSR and DTA for high-risk households?
- The median DSR for high-risk households stands at 75.0%.
- the median DTA is 150.2%.
Are there differences between metropolitan and non-capital areas in terms of high-risk households?
While DSR and DTA are not considerably different, the non-capital region has a concerningly higher proportion of elderly high-risk households (18.5% aged 60 or older) compared to the metropolitan area (5.1%).
what is the impact of declining housing prices on high-risk households
As local economic growth is sluggish compared to the metropolitan area, the burden of debt repayment of local high-risk households is highly likely to increase, given the recent decline in local housing prices.
Key Statistics on high-Risk Households
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of High-Risk households (2024) | 386,000 |
| Percentage of Financially Indebted Households (2024) | 3.2% |
| Total Financial Liabilities | 72.3 trillion won |
| Median DSR | 75.0% |
| Median DTA | 150.2% |
