New Chapter in East Asia: Japan’s PM Vows to Mend Fences with South Korea
Japan and South Korea Strengthen Ties Amid Historical Differences
Outgoing Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida Meets with South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol
Outgoing Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida met with South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol on Friday for final talks, aiming to strengthen ties between the two countries before he leaves office.
The two countries have historical differences, including issues of sex slavery and forced labor during Japan’s occupation of the Korean peninsula between 1910 and 1945.
However, in recent years, President Yoon has sought to improve relations, reviving regular talks with Kishida and increasing military cooperation in the face of the growing threat from nuclear-armed North Korea.
President Yoon stated, ”Based on the strong trust between our two countries, relations between Korea and Japan have improved significantly over the past year and a half.” He added, “There are still difficult issues in the relationship between Korea and Japan. I look forward to working together moving forward so that our steps can lead to a bright future.”
Prime Minister Kishida expressed his regret for the past, saying his ”heart breaks” to think that many people have experienced “sad and difficult times” in “such a difficult environment,” referring to victims of the historic conflict.
Kishida emphasized the importance of cooperation with North Korea in the future, stating that although the two countries “have a history … it is very important to inherit the efforts of our forefathers and cooperate with North Korea in the future who have overcome difficult times.”
Agreements and Cooperation
During the meeting, the two leaders signed an agreement to facilitate the evacuation of nationals from both countries in case of an incident in a third country and to simplify the immigration process.
They also stressed the importance of cooperation between Korea, Japan, and the United States in responding to the North Korean nuclear issue. Last year, President Yoon and Prime Minister Kishida met with US President Joe Biden at Camp David to improve their joint response to North Korea.
The two leaders decided to maintain their preparedness to prevent provocations by Russia-backed North Korea. Japanese media reported that Kishida may also make a final visit to Washington before resigning.
Future of Relations
Prime Minister Kishida has announced he will not seek re-election as leader of the long-ruling Liberal Democratic Party when his term expires this month. The Conservative Party is expected to elect a new leader on September 27.
Experts view Kishida’s visit as a significant step in improving relations between the two countries. Choi Yoon-mi, a researcher at the Asan Institute for Policy Studies, stated that Kishida’s visit shows his “desire and effort to continue the momentum of development of relations between the two countries.”
The visit is seen as a message to the next prime minister to continue this effort, ensuring the progress made in improving relations between Japan and South Korea will continue in the future.
