NHS Restraint Plans: Medics Warn of Danger | Mental Health
- A proposal to have NHS staff, rather then police, take the lead in restraining and detaining individuals experiencing a mental health crisis is facing pushback from doctors, nurses,...
- Former Prime Minister Theresa May introduced legislation in England and Wales to alter the established protocol for handling individuals whose mental health has severely deteriorated, potentially posing a...
- However, a coalition of eight medical groups, ambulance chiefs, and social work leaders argues this shift would endanger mental health staff and compromise their rapport with vulnerable patients.
NHS Mental Health Crisis Response Plan Draws Criticism
Updated May 25, 2025
A proposal to have NHS staff, rather then police, take the lead in restraining and detaining individuals experiencing a mental health crisis is facing pushback from doctors, nurses, and psychiatrists. The medical professionals are raising concerns about the safety of the new mental health plan.
Former Prime Minister Theresa May introduced legislation in England and Wales to alter the established protocol for handling individuals whose mental health has severely deteriorated, potentially posing a risk to themselves or others. The proposed mental health changes would allow mental health nurses, psychiatrists, and other doctors to be called out to restrain and detain someone under the Mental Health Act.
However, a coalition of eight medical groups, ambulance chiefs, and social work leaders argues this shift would endanger mental health staff and compromise their rapport with vulnerable patients. The Royal College of Psychiatrists, the Royal College of Nursing, and the British Medical Association are among the groups opposing the plan.
The groups argue that police officers’ expertise, skills, and equipment are still needed to safely reach individuals in crisis, especially when they may be in immediate danger to themselves or others. They also noted that removing police involvement entirely has hugely dangerous implications, as entering someone’s home without permission is fraught with huge risks and is only currently done with the assistance of police intelligence.
“Detaining, and if necessary restraining, someone is essentially arresting them and to do this safely requires specialist skills and legal powers,” said Dr. Lade Smith, president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists.
Smith added that expecting clinicians, whose role is to provide therapeutic care, to arrest people in the street or burst into their homes if they notice someone suffering a mental health crisis is simply inappropriate.
Chief constables support the change, envisioning a shared obligation between police and NHS staff in managing mental health crises.A National Police Chiefs’ council spokesperson stated the proposed amendments to the mental health bill would enable authorized medical professionals to effectively deal with some mental health incidents.
“We support the proposed amendments to the mental health bill, which will enable authorised medical professionals to effectively deal with some mental health incidents,” said a National Police Chiefs’ Council spokesperson.
Rosena Allin-Khan, a Labour MP and former shadow cabinet minister for mental health, also expressed concern that these amendments aim to turn practitioners into enforcers and could expose healthcare staff to increased danger.
Ministers also oppose the change. A Department of Health and Social Care spokesperson said extending police powers to other professionals would represent a major shift in the roles, responsibilities and practice for health and care staff and would place additional resource on an already stretched NHS.
What’s next
The mental health bill is currently going through parliament.If passed with the proposed amendments, mental health professionals in England and Wales could be authorized to detain individuals experiencing a mental health crisis, leading to meaningful changes in how these situations are handled.
