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- Morena (Movimiento Regeneración Nacional - National Regeneration Movement) is a left-wing political party in Mexico.
- Morena emerged from a split within the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD),with López Obrador and his supporters leaving to form a new political vehicle.
- The party gained traction by appealing to a broad base of voters, particularly those disillusioned with the customary political establishment and seeking solutions to issues like poverty, inequality,...
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Morena: A Deep Dive into Mexico’s Ruling Party
Table of Contents
Updated December 17, 2025, 06:41:53 AM PST
What is Morena?
Morena (Movimiento Regeneración Nacional – National Regeneration Movement) is a left-wing political party in Mexico. Founded in 2014 by Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO), it has become a dominant force in Mexican politics, currently holding the presidency and a majority in both houses of congress.
A History of Opposition and Rise to Power
Morena emerged from a split within the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD),with López Obrador and his supporters leaving to form a new political vehicle. López Obrador had been a prominent figure in Mexican politics for years, serving as Mayor of Mexico City from 2000 to 2005 and running for president in 2006 and 2012, both times narrowly losing. His repeated electoral defeats fueled a narrative of electoral fraud and a desire for a more radical political option.
The party gained traction by appealing to a broad base of voters, particularly those disillusioned with the customary political establishment and seeking solutions to issues like poverty, inequality, and corruption. Morena’s platform emphasizes social justice, national sovereignty, and a strong role for the state in the economy.
Key Policies and Initiatives
As assuming the presidency in December 2018, López Obrador and Morena have implemented a range of policies aimed at fulfilling their campaign promises. These include:
- Austerity Measures: Notable cuts to government spending, aimed at reducing corruption and freeing up resources for social programs. Reuters reports on the impact of these measures.
- social Programs: Increased funding for programs targeting the poor, elderly, and students, such as pensions for seniors and scholarships for young people.
- Infrastructure Projects: Large-scale infrastructure projects, including the Maya Train and the Dos Bocas refinery, intended to stimulate economic growth and create jobs. The New York Times provides detailed coverage of the Maya Train project.
- Energy Policy: A shift towards strengthening state control over the energy sector, including pemex (the state-owned oil company) and CFE (the state-owned electricity company).
| Policy Area | Key Initiative | Estimated Cost (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Infrastructure | Maya Train | $7.5 Billion |
| Energy | Dos Boc
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