Nutrition Service Centers Expansion Nationwide Goal
Indonesia Races to Expand Nutrition Network, Tackling Delays and Land Access Challenges
Jakarta, Indonesia – Indonesia is accelerating its national nutrition program with plans to establish over 1,500 new nutrition service units across the archipelago by the end of 2025. The enterprising expansion aims to reach all regencies and serve 8.2 million beneficiaries, particularly those in remote and underserved areas, but faces hurdles related to land acquisition and regulatory processes.
Currently, 3,233 active nutrition service units are operational nationwide, a network built through extensive multi-stakeholder partnerships, according to Dadan Hindayana, Head of the National Nutrition Agency. An additional 6,000 units are already established, with a further 6,000 planned for deployment to the “3T” areas – regions characterized by their remoteness, lack of infrastructure, and limited access to basic services.
The government has allocated Rp6 trillion (US$374 million) specifically for infrastructure growth, excluding equipment costs. However, construction of the new units has been delayed despite an initial target completion date of August. “Legal and land procurement issues have caused delays,” explained Dadan during a press conference at the Public Works Ministry Office. “We’re asking for Public Works Ministry assistance to accelerate land processing and fund implementation.Our goal is to complete construction by October and serve all 8.2 million beneficiaries by December.”
Prioritizing Access and Tailored Designs
The expansion prioritizes regions where accessing nutrition services requires more than 30 minutes of travel, even if the potential recipient population is under 200. Recognizing the logistical challenges in these areas, the design of new facilities – known as SPPGs (integrated nutrition service posts) - will be scaled down to approximately 10 by 12 meters, suitable for serving populations under 1,000.
The existing 25,000 nutrition units were largely established through collaborations with ministries, local administrations, and NGOs, primarily under the free nutritious meal program. this collaborative approach will continue with two key models for the expansion: partner-built facilities,funded by non-governmental entities with government-supported operational costs,and state-funded units,financed through the national budget (APBN) and managed by local implementing partners,including community groups and trained volunteers.
“We will provide formal mandates to community groups to manage the state-built facilities with support from 47 trained volunteers,” Dadan stated, emphasizing the importance of local ownership and sustainability.
Public Works Ministry Steps In
Public Works Minister dody Hanggodo expressed confidence in the ministry’s ability to support the construction targets, drawing on their experience building “Sekolah Rakyat” (people’s School) public learning centers. “Compared to Sekolah Rakyat, these buildings are smaller, just 800 to 1,000 square meters which makes them easier and faster to build,” he said.
The ministry plans to replicate its successful collaboration model with the Ministry of Social Affairs, working closely with the National Nutrition Agency. Though,Minister Dody acknowledged that land availability remains the primary obstacle,falling under the jurisdiction of regional governments. To address this, the ministry will coordinate with the Home Affairs Ministry to initiate high-level discussions with provincial and local officials.
A joint task force is being formed to assess the readiness of proposed sites, evaluating land quality, water access, sanitation, and existing infrastructure. “Insya Allah (God willing), construction will begin soon,” Dody affirmed.
The government views this expansion as crucial to reducing malnutrition and bolstering food security, particularly within vulnerable communities. The successful implementation of this program hinges on overcoming the current logistical and regulatory challenges and ensuring effective collaboration between national and local stakeholders.
