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Rafael Ithier: El Gran Combo Founder Dies

Rafael Ithier: El Gran Combo Founder Dies

December 7, 2025 Marcus Rodriguez Entertainment
– marcusrodriguez

Rafael Ithier Natal: Founder of El Gran‍ Combo de Puerto⁤ Rico – Obituary

Rafael‍ Ithier Natal,founder and director of the iconic salsa orchestra el Gran Combo de ⁤Puerto rico,passed away on‌ Saturday at the ⁣age of 99. He is survived by‌ his ⁤wife Carmen Soto, and children Carlos, Pedro, ‍Thelma, Mérida, ⁤Ivonne, and maritza.

Key Facts & Life Highlights

  • Birth: August 29,1926,Old San Juan,Puerto Rico.Raised in the Monacillos neighborhood of Río‌ Piedras.
  • Parents: Nicolás “Macaco”⁤ Ithier and Mérida ​Natal.
  • Early Musical Influences: ⁤ A musical environment fostered by his bohemian father and musician uncle, Salvador.
  • Self-Taught: Primarily self-taught, mastering multiple instruments but⁢ focusing on the piano.
  • Professional Debut: 1941, ​joining Fermín Machuca’s hawaiian Ensemble.
  • Military Service: Served in the US Army during the Korean War (1952).
  • early Career with Rafael Cortijo: Joined Rafael Cortijo’s Combo ⁢in 1954 after his military‌ discharge, remaining until ⁢1962. Departed due to management⁣ disagreements.
  • Founding ⁣of ​El Gran Combo: Founded El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico⁢ on ‌May 26,1962,with initial members Rogelio “Quito” Vélez,Martín quiñones,Miguel⁣ Cruz,Eddie Pérez,Héctor Santos,and Roberto Roena.
  • Legacy: ⁣ considered a pivotal figure‍ in Latin music, establishing​ a unique sound and work system that​ earned El Gran Combo the nickname “The University of Salsa.”
  • Discography: Over 70 record productions, with ​”En Cuarentena” (2021) ⁢being the most ‍recent.
  • Later Years: Delegated some responsibilities to Willie⁣ Sotelo (deceased) ⁢in 2007, but remained ‌at the orchestra’s helm.

El Gran ‌Combo – A Statistical​ Overview

Metric Value
Years Active 1962 – 2024⁣ (62+ years)
Record Productions 70+
Nickname “The University of Salsa”
Founder/Director Rafael Ithier Natal

Ithier’s administrative ‌vision was crucial to⁣ the orchestra’s success,‌ creating a workshop ⁤for musicians and establishing a lasting legacy in popular music. ​His compositions and arrangements ⁣captured the essence of Puerto Rican ​life and resonated with audiences worldwide.

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Rafael Ithier, The Great Combo, The Great Combo of Puerto Rico

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