Skin Cancer in Men vs. Women: New Study Findings
- Men and women show different patterns in were melanoma skin cancer develops, according to new research.
- Cancer Research UK (CRUK) found that in men, 40% of melanomas appear on the torso—the back, chest, and stomach.
- These variations are believed to stem from behavioral differences.
skin cancer Hotspots differ by Gender, UK Research shows
Updated may 27, 2025
Men and women show different patterns in were melanoma skin cancer develops, according to new research. The findings highlight the importance of awareness and targeted prevention for skin cancer risk.
Cancer Research UK (CRUK) found that in men, 40% of melanomas appear on the torso—the back, chest, and stomach. this equates to roughly 3,700 cases annually. For women, over a third (35%) of melanomas are located on the lower limbs, from the hips down, representing about 3,200 cases each year.
These variations are believed to stem from behavioral differences. Men are more prone to being shirtless in the sun, while women may opt for shorts or skirts in warmer weather, exposing their legs.
The study also indicated that excessive exposure to UV radiation accounts for 87% of melanoma cases, or 17,100 cases in the UK annually. Rates of melanoma skin cancer reached record highs last year, with diagnoses increasing by a quarter between 2007-2009 and 2017-2019, according to CRUK data.
The charity also noted a important rise in cases among older adults, with a 57% increase in those over 80, and a 7% increase in the 25-49 age group. CRUK anticipates a further rise in melanoma cases this year, projecting 21,300 new diagnoses.
Michelle Mitchell, chief executive of CRUK, emphasized the importance of early detection. “Improvements in skin cancer survival rates highlight the remarkable progress driven by our research. But the growing number of people diagnosed with melanoma is still concerning,especially when we can see that rates are rising faster in men,” Mitchell said.
“If you notice anything different on your skin, like a new mole, a mole that’s changed in size, shape or color, or any patch of skin that looks out of the ordinary – don’t ignore it, speak to your GP. We want to beat skin cancer for everyone, no matter who they are or where they’re from – early diagnosis is key and could make all the difference.”
Michelle Mitchell, CRUK’s chief executive
Fiona Osgun, head of health details at CRUK, advised caution during warmer months. “As the weather gets warmer, it’s really significant to look after yourself in the sun. Getting sunburned just once every couple of years can triple your risk of melanoma skin cancer, compared with never being burned,” Osgun said.
“That’s why we encourage people to take some simple steps to stay safe.Try to stick to the shade between 11am and 3pm when the sun is strongest, wear clothes that help cover up your skin, with a hat and sunglasses, and use a sunscreen with at least SPF30 and 4 or 5 stars.”
Fiona Osgun, head of health information at CRUK
Prof. Peter Johnson, national clinical director for cancer at NHS England, stressed prevention and early diagnosis.”Prevention is by far the best plan with skin cancer, so avoid the sun when it is at its hottest and ensure you use sunscreen,” Johnson said. “For skin cancer, as for any cancer, it is vital that you are seen and diagnosed as early as possible, so people should come forward if they are concerned about symptoms. Getting checked saves lives.”
What’s next
Experts urge continued vigilance regarding sun safety and encourage individuals to consult their doctors about any unusual skin changes to improve outcomes in the fight against melanoma skin cancer.