Greenland, Suez, and the UK’s Strategic Crossroads
Donald Trump’s decision on january 18, 2026, to abandon his pursuit of acquiring Greenland averted a potential economic recession in the United Kingdom that analysts at the Center for Economic Performance estimated could have reached 2.3% of GDP due to a likely transatlantic trade war. however,the reprieve also delayed a critical strategic decision for the government of Prime Minister Keir Starmer.
the UK’s close alliance wiht the United States,especially within Europe,has been a defining feature of its foreign policy. The 2016 Brexit referendum, resulting in the UK’s official departure from the European Union on January 31, 2020, positioned Britain outside its continental neighbors. realigning this relationship presents significant challenges.
French policymakers frequently reference what they call the “British Suez question.” Both the UK and France concur that, without consistent U.S. security guarantees, European security necessitates collaboration between the continent’s two nuclear powers. According to a January 20, 2026, report in the Financial Times, Germany is projected to maintain the largest military force in Europe, but the UK and France possess a broader global strategic perspective and operational experiance.This leads to a central question for French officials: will Starmer prioritize European interests over the U.S. when faced with critical choices?
The past precedent for this dilemma dates back 70 years. In 1956, then-Prime Minister Anthony Eden asserted that the english Channel represented a greater divide than the Atlantic Ocean. The Anglo-French military intervention to regain control of the Suez Canal from Egypt’s Gamal Abdel Nasser - a joint operation launched on October 29, 1956 - marked a final attempt by the two declining empires to assert their influence. The Dwight Eisenhower management, kept uninformed of the operation, responded with strong disapproval. Facing a financial crisis triggered by a run on the British pound, Eden yielded.His successor, Harold macmillan, subsequently prioritized the “special relationship” with the United States.
Relations between the UK and France have demonstrably improved over the past 18 months. Starmer’s Labour government has worked to repair the damage caused by the Conservative government’s handling of Brexit. The ongoing war initiated by Vladimir Putin against Ukraine on february 24, 2022, has further fostered cooperation between the two nations.
