Stitching a New Hope: Breakthroughs in Crohn’s Disease Treatment May Revolutionize Intestinal Care
Crohn’s Disease: New Surgical Method Reduces Complication Rate by Half
Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation throughout the intestines, making it one of the most incurable diseases.
If complications such as intestinal blockage or hole formation lead to a large amount of bleeding, surgery will eventually be required.
New Surgical Method Developed
A domestic research team changed the direction of intestinal stitching during Crohn’s disease surgery, reducing the complication rate by half.
The existing surgical method was to cut the intestines and sew the cut portion horizontally, but Asan Medical Center researchers developed a method of sewing the intestines vertically at 90 degrees.
This makes the connection area wider than before, so less food or stool accumulates in the intestines, reducing inflammation and recurrence rates.
Study Results
To compare the effectiveness of the two surgical methods, the researchers conducted an experiment on about 200 Crohn’s disease patients who underwent intestinal resection for three years starting in 2020.
As a result, the complication rate within one month after surgery was reduced by nearly half in the patient group that applied the new surgical method.
In particular, the incidence of ileus, a blockage of the intestines, was noticeably reduced by more than two-thirds.
In addition, when comparing various figures such as average hospitalization period and postoperative bleeding amount, the new surgical method had a better surgical prognosis and faster recovery speed.
Impact on Patients
Crohn’s disease has been recognized as a disease that mainly begins in young people, from their teens to their 30s, and follows them throughout their lives.
Although it is a rare disease, it is possible to lead a normal life if treated consistently, and the surgical method developed this time is expected to improve the quality of life after surgery.
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