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Boeing 737 MAX: Status as of January 22, 2026
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The Boeing 737 MAX has been recertified for flight in most global markets following a nearly two-year grounding initiated in March 2019, and continues to undergo scrutiny regarding production quality and safety oversight as of January 22, 2026. Recent developments focus on ongoing inspections, production rate adjustments, and compensation to affected families.
FAA Oversight of the Boeing 737 MAX
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) continues to maintain heightened oversight of Boeing’s 737 MAX production and safety protocols. The FAA is not currently considering another grounding of the 737 MAX, but is focused on ensuring Boeing addresses identified quality control issues.
Detail: Following the two fatal crashes in 2018 and 2019, the FAA conducted a thorough review of the 737 MAX’s flight control system, specifically the Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS).The FAA mandated software updates, pilot training enhancements, and revised maintenance procedures before allowing the aircraft to return to service. Ongoing audits and inspections are conducted to verify Boeing’s compliance with these requirements.
Example or Evidence: On December 21, 2023, the FAA issued a final rule requiring Boeing to implement a new safety management system (SMS) FAA Final Rule. this SMS is designed to proactively identify and mitigate potential safety risks throughout the aircraft’s lifecycle. The FAA has also capped production rates for the 737 MAX, requiring Boeing to demonstrate its ability to maintain quality control as it increases output.
Boeing production and Delivery Rates
boeing is currently operating at a production rate of approximately 38 737 MAX aircraft per month as of January 2026, a figure adjusted downward from earlier targets due to quality control concerns. The company aims to increase production to 40 per month by mid-2026, contingent on continued FAA approval.
Detail: Initial plans to rapidly increase production to 57 aircraft per month were scaled back after the discovery of improperly drilled holes in some 737 MAX fuselages in late 2023 and early 2024. These issues prompted increased scrutiny from the FAA and led to a temporary grounding of some aircraft for inspection and repair.
Example or Evidence: Boeing reported a 3.9% decrease in 737 deliveries in 2024 compared to 2023, citing supply chain constraints and the impact of quality control inspections. Reuters Report on Boeing Deliveries. The company is investing in additional quality control measures and employee training to address these issues.
Legal and Financial Consequences
Boeing settled a criminal charge with the Department of Justice in January 2024 related to a conspiracy to defraud the FAA regarding the 737 MAX’s MCAS system. The settlement included a payment of $2.5 billion.
Detail: The DOJ investigation revealed that Boeing employees knowingly provided misleading information to the FAA about the MCAS system, downplaying its potential safety risks. This allowed the 737 MAX to be certified for flight without adequate safety assessments.
Example or Evidence: The $2.5 billion settlement included $1.77 billion in compensation to the families of the 346 victims of the Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crashes. Department of Justice Press Release. Boeing has also established a $100 million fund to support educational programs related to aviation safety.
National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) Findings
The NTSB’s final report on the Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crash, released in March 2022, reiterated the critical role of the MCAS system and Boeing’s inadequate safety assessments in the accident. The NTSB continues to advocate for improvements in aircraft certification processes.
Detail: The NTSB found that the MCAS system repeatedly activated during the flight, pushing the aircraft’s nose down and ultimately leading to a loss of control. The report also highlighted deficiencies in pilot
