Four years after Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the conflict has evolved into a battle of resilience, with Ukrainians demonstrating a remarkable determination to withstand the ongoing aggression. Despite facing relentless attacks, particularly on critical infrastructure like energy systems, a significant majority of Ukrainians remain steadfast in their resolve to continue fighting, according to a recent poll by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology (KIIS).
The KIIS poll, conducted in late January , revealed that 88% of respondents believe Russian attacks on Ukraine’s energy system are deliberately designed to force surrender. However, a substantial 65% stated they are prepared to persevere “as long as necessary,” a figure consistent with a 62% response from polls conducted in September and December . This sustained level of resolve, even amidst harsh winter conditions – temperatures dropped as low as minus 25 degrees Celsius during the polling period – underscores a fundamental shift in Ukrainian mindset.
“This January didn’t make me more determined and angry, because I’ve been very determined and angry since 2022,” Julia, a Kyiv resident, told Deutsche Welle. “It’s just another stage of an extremely difficult battle that we will win one way or another.” Julia’s experience is representative of a broader sentiment; her husband has been deployed on the battlefield since .
According to Anton Hruschezkyj, head of KIIS, a key factor driving this resilience is the realization that the war is not merely a matter of justice, but one of existential survival. This framing of the conflict has solidified Ukrainian determination. The stakes, for many Ukrainians, are not simply territorial or political, but the very preservation of their nation and identity.
The international community continues to provide substantial support to Ukraine. A joint statement released on , marking the third anniversary of the invasion, highlighted the European Union’s commitment, totaling EUR 135 billion in economic, humanitarian, financial, and military assistance, with EUR 48.7 billion specifically allocated to military aid. The EU has pledged to continue providing regular and predictable financial support, including funds for reconstruction after the war.
The statement, issued by the President of the European Parliament, the President of the European Council, and the President of the European Commission, also emphasized the need for accountability for war crimes and crimes against humanity, welcoming steps towards establishing a Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine. The EU and its partners have imposed unprecedented sanctions against Russia and those complicit in the war, and remain prepared to increase pressure to limit Russia’s ability to continue the conflict.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy recently stated that Russian President Vladimir Putin “did not win this war,” reinforcing the narrative of Ukrainian perseverance. Zelenskyy’s assertion, reported by the South China Morning Post, reflects a continued belief in Ukraine’s ability to ultimately prevail despite the ongoing challenges.
The European Commission echoed this sentiment in a statement released on , acknowledging the immense hardship and suffering endured by Ukrainians over the past four years, while emphasizing their demonstrated resilience. The statement highlighted the unwavering support of Europe for Ukraine.
Senator Lisa Murkowski also voiced her support, stating, “Stand firm, this is our land, we are Ukraine.” This sentiment, shared on Facebook, underscores the international solidarity with Ukraine and its people.
The conflict’s longevity and intensity have undoubtedly taken a toll. Reports indicate Ukrainian soldiers express concerns about insufficient recovery time between deployments. However, the prevailing attitude, as evidenced by the KIIS poll and statements from Ukrainian citizens and leaders, remains one of unwavering determination and a commitment to securing peace and justice. The focus remains on preserving Ukraine’s sovereignty and ensuring its future.
