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Johnson & Johnson Talc powder Lawsuits: Status as of January 13, 2026
Table of Contents
As of January 13, 2026, Johnson & Johnson (J&J) continues to navigate ongoing litigation related to allegations that its talc-based powders contained asbestos and caused cancer, despite the company ceasing production and sale of talc-based baby powder in North America in 2020. While J&J has implemented strategies to resolve claims, including bankruptcy proceedings for its subsidiary LTL Management, legal challenges and new lawsuits persist.
Background and Initial Allegations
The lawsuits center around claims that J&J’s talc products, including Baby Powder, were contaminated with asbestos, a known carcinogen. Plaintiffs allege this contamination led to diagnoses of ovarian cancer and mesothelioma. These claims date back decades, with the frist lawsuits filed in the early 2010s. J&J consistently maintained its products were safe and asbestos-free, but faced mounting evidence and jury verdicts against the company.
For example, in 2018, a Missouri jury awarded 22 plaintiffs $4.7 billion in damages, later reduced to $2.12 billion on appeal. Reuters reported on this ruling, highlighting the significant financial implications for J&J.
LTL management Bankruptcy and Legal Challenges
In October 2021, J&J created LTL Management LLC and transferred the talc powder liabilities into this new entity, which subsequently filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The goal was to consolidate the thousands of talc claims into a single bankruptcy proceeding and establish a trust to compensate claimants. However, this strategy faced significant legal challenges.
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed the first bankruptcy filing in January 2023, ruling that LTL Management was not sufficiently distressed to qualify for bankruptcy protection because J&J had the resources to cover the claims. J&J refiled for bankruptcy in April 2023, and the case was initially stayed pending appeal.
In December 2023, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals reinstated the bankruptcy proceedings, finding that the bankruptcy court had the authority to hear the cases. Though, the ruling did not address the core issue of whether LTL Management was genuinely in financial distress.
Current Status (January 13, 2026)
As of January 13, 2026, the bankruptcy proceedings for LTL Management are ongoing in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey. The company is working to secure a settlement agreement that would resolve the outstanding claims. However, numerous plaintiffs continue to oppose the bankruptcy plan, arguing that it unfairly limits their ability to seek full compensation.
Recent developments in December 2025 include a court-approved deadline of February 28,2026,for J&J to present a revised reorganization plan. Law360 reported on this growth, noting the pressure on J&J to reach a settlement. Individual lawsuits continue to be filed and litigated outside of the bankruptcy process, adding further complexity to the situation. The Supreme Court declined to hear a case related to the bankruptcy in November 2025, allowing the Third Circuit’s ruling to stand.
- Johnson & Johnson (J&J): The parent company facing the lawsuits.
- LTL Management LLC: The J&J subsidiary created to handle the talc liabilities and filed for bankruptcy.
- U.S.Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey: The court overseeing the LTL management bankruptcy proceedings.
- Third Circuit Court of Appeals: The appellate court that has ruled on key aspects of the bankruptcy case.
- Plaintiffs: Individuals alleging harm from
