Unlock the Magic of Autumn: 3 Simple Ways to Celebrate the Equinox and Welcome the Season of Abundance
The Significance of the Autumnal Equinox in Chinese Culture
The autumnal equinox, which falls on September 22, marks the sixteenth solar term of the twenty-four solar terms and the fourth solar term in autumn. This day holds great importance in Chinese culture, as it symbolizes the balance of yin and yang, with day and night being equal in length.
According to the classic Chinese literary masterpiece “A Dream of Red Mansions,” the autumnal equinox is a time of great beauty, with the moonlight shining brightly in the night sky. The characters in the novel often gather to recite poems and appreciate the autumn scenery.
The autumnal equinox is also a time of harvest, and in Chinese culture, it is customary to “eat one thing and do two things” to ensure a safe and healthy autumn. One of the traditional foods eaten during this time is wild amaranth, also known as qiucai, which is believed to have detoxifying properties.
Another traditional food eaten during the autumnal equinox is lotus root, which is said to have numerous health benefits, including clearing away heat and cooling the blood. It is also believed to nourish the blood and moisten the lungs.
In addition to eating traditional foods, the autumnal equinox is also a time for worshiping the moon. According to Chinese folklore, the autumnal equinox is a day to “sacrifice the moon,” and families would often prepare a large incense table with offerings such as watermelons, apples, and grapes.
The autumnal equinox is also associated with the tradition of “laying eggs,” which is believed to bring good luck and blessings. It is said that eggs can be easily balanced on the autumnal equinox, and this tradition has been passed down for generations.
Autumn Cow Picture
In rural areas, people would often send “Autumn Cow Pictures” from door to door, which featured pictures of farmers plowing the fields and the solar terms of the year printed on red or yellow paper. These pictures were often accompanied by folk songs and rhymes that celebrated the autumn season.
Sticky Mouth
On the day of the autumnal equinox, farmers would often take a holiday and eat glutinous rice balls and boiled solid glutinous rice balls. They would also poke the rice balls onto the top of bamboo poles and place them outdoors, which was believed to ward off birds that might steal their crops.
Traditional Foods
- Wild amaranth (qiucai): a type of wild vegetable that is believed to have detoxifying properties.
- Lotus root: a type of root vegetable that is believed to have numerous health benefits, including clearing away heat and cooling the blood.
- Glutinous rice balls: a type of traditional food that is eaten during the autumnal equinox to ward off birds that might steal crops.
Traditional Activities
- Worshiping the moon: families would often prepare a large incense table with offerings such as watermelons, apples, and grapes.
- Laying eggs: a tradition that is believed to bring good luck and blessings.
- Sending Autumn Cow Pictures: a tradition in which people would send pictures of farmers plowing the fields and the solar terms of the year printed on red or yellow paper.
