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Boeing 737 MAX: Status as of January 18, 2026
Table of Contents
The Boeing 737 MAX continues too undergo scrutiny and operational adjustments following two fatal crashes in 2018 and 2019, and a subsequent grounding. As of January 18, 2026, the aircraft is permitted to fly in most jurisdictions, but faces ongoing oversight from regulatory bodies and continued legal challenges related to the crashes and their aftermath. Production rates are increasing, but remain below pre-grounding levels, and boeing is working to address quality control concerns.
Federal Aviation Administration Oversight of the 737 MAX
The FAA continues to oversee the Boeing 737 MAX, maintaining a heightened level of inspection and requiring specific software updates and pilot training. The FAA rescinded the order grounding the 737 MAX on November 18, 2020, but maintains ongoing oversight.
Definition / Direct Answer: The FAA maintains continued oversight of the Boeing 737 MAX, requiring specific software updates and pilot training, even after lifting the grounding order.
Detail: The FAA’s oversight includes ongoing reviews of Boeing’s safety management system and manufacturing processes. The agency has also implemented enhanced certification procedures for new aircraft designs. The FAA issued a final rule on December 22,2023,requiring certain design changes and operational procedures for the 737 MAX. FAA Final Rule
Example or Evidence: on January 12, 2026, the FAA announced a new inspection directive for 737 MAX aircraft, requiring checks of specific fastener holes in the fuselage.FAA Airworthiness Directive 2026-01-12
Legal Cases and Settlements
Numerous lawsuits were filed against Boeing following the crashes of Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302. A important class-action lawsuit was consolidated in Illinois.
Definition / Direct Answer: Boeing has reached settlements in many of the lawsuits filed after the 737 MAX crashes, but some cases remain ongoing as of January 18, 2026.
Detail: In January 2024, Boeing reached a $2.5 billion settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice, resolving a criminal charge of conspiracy to defraud the FAA. DOJ Press Release - Boeing Settlement. This settlement did not resolve all civil litigation. Families of victims continue to pursue claims for wrongful death and other damages.
Example or Evidence: As of December 31, 2025, approximately 95% of wrongful death claims related to the two crashes had been settled, according to court filings in In re: Boeing 737 MAX Litigation, Case No. 19-cv-02240 (N.D. Ill.). Though, a small number of cases are still pending, with trials scheduled throughout 2026.
Boeing’s Production and Quality Control
Boeing has been working to increase production of the 737 MAX,but has faced challenges related to supply chain disruptions and quality control issues.
Definition / Direct Answer: Boeing is increasing 737 MAX production, but continues to address quality control concerns that have led to production slowdowns and increased scrutiny.
Detail: In late 2023 and early 2024, Boeing experienced several incidents involving improperly installed or missing parts on 737 MAX aircraft. These incidents led to temporary production halts and increased inspections. Boeing appointed a new head of quality in February 2024 to oversee improvements to the company’s quality control processes.
