Vascular Diseases: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
- Studies consistently demonstrate significant gender differences in the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral arterial disease (PAD), commonly known as intermittent claudication.
- PAD is a widespread condition; in Germany, approximately one in ten individuals aged 60 and over suffers from it.
- "Women with PAD are often older, sicker, and have more co-existing health conditions (comorbidities) than men at the time of diagnosis," explains Dr.
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Intermittent Claudication in Women: Often Diagnosed Too Late
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Studies consistently demonstrate significant gender differences in the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral arterial disease (PAD), commonly known as intermittent claudication. Data indicates that women are diagnosed later than men and frequently present with more advanced symptoms. Addressing this disparity requires greater attention to atypical presentations, consistent medication adherence, and further dedicated research, as highlighted by the German Society for Vascular Surgery and Vascular Medicine (DGG).
PAD is a widespread condition; in Germany, approximately one in ten individuals aged 60 and over suffers from it. Tho,the prevalence might potentially be underestimated due to the challenges in diagnosing the condition,particularly in women.
why the Delay in Diagnosis for Women?
“Women with PAD are often older, sicker, and have more co-existing health conditions (comorbidities) than men at the time of diagnosis,” explains Dr. med. Ursula Werra-Buhz, DGG expert and senior physician at the Clinic for Vascular Surgery at the University Hospital of Cologne. This delay is often attributed to the fact that women’s symptoms are frequently less specific, leading to later recognition of the disease.
“While men more commonly exhibit classic symptoms such as calf pain during walking, women often report diffuse leg discomfort, heel pain, or fatigue,” says Dr.Werra-Buhz.This difference in symptom presentation can lead to misdiagnosis or a prolonged period before seeking appropriate medical attention. on average, women are diagnosed with vascular diseases approximately a decade later than men.
Understanding the Impact of Comorbidities
the presence of other health conditions,such as diabetes,heart disease,and kidney disease,can complicate the diagnosis of PAD in women. These comorbidities can mask