Billions in the Balance: Will China Deliver on its Financial Promises to Africa
China’s Commitment to Africa: A New Era of Cooperation
At the ninth Forum on Sino-African Cooperation (FOCAC) in Beijing, China made a significant commitment to Africa. President Xi Jinping announced that China is ready to provide financial assistance worth 360 billion yuan, or over 50 billion dollars, to Africa over the next three years. This pledge is part of China’s efforts to strengthen its economic cooperation with Africa and create at least one million jobs on the continent.
China’s commitment to Africa is not surprising, given its long-standing desire to re-conquer African markets and become the continent’s leading economic partner. This policy has enabled China to surpass other world powers, such as the United States, France, Russia, and England, in its economic cooperation with Africa. For Africa, this development can be beneficial, as long as the continent knows how to make the most of the offers made to it by its “suitors.”
Africa Must Take Charge of Its Destiny
While Beijing’s commitments are promising, African countries must not lose sight of the fact that only the interests of their respective people should count. A partnership, no matter how promising, is never altruistic, and China will primarily protect its own interests. Therefore, it is up to African countries to know how to navigate cooperation relations with their partners, which have often been unbalanced.
Africa’s trade balance with many of its partners remains in deficit, with the continent importing more than it exports. This is not advantageous for its economy, which has huge potential due to its abundant natural resources. As the famous Burkinabe historian and politician, Joseph Ki-Zerbo, said, “We are not developing, we are developing.” Ultimately, it is up to Africa to take charge of its destiny and take full responsibility for itself.
Author: Siaka CISSE
