kenyas Interior Minister Kithure Kindiki stated on January 29, 2026, that the increasing number of political parties in the country is contributing to societal divisions and weakening national unity.
Kindiki expressed concern that the proliferation of political parties is exacerbating existing ethnic and regional fault lines within Kenya. He argued that a fragmented political landscape hinders the development of a cohesive national identity and makes it more tough to address shared challenges. The Minister did not specify a numerical threshold for the “multiplication” of parties, but his statement reflects a broader debate about political consolidation versus inclusivity.
“The multiplication of political parties has fuelled divisions and weakened social cohesion,” stated Interior Minister Kithure Kindiki on January 29, 2026.
Kenya has experienced a meaningful increase in registered political parties in recent years.According to the office of the Registrar of Political Parties (ORPP), as of December 31, 2025, there were 82 registered political parties in Kenya.ORPP Website This represents a substantial rise from the 53 parties registered prior to the 2017 general election. The ORPP is mandated under the political Parties Act of 2011 to register, regulate, and monitor political parties in Kenya.
Critics argue that many of these parties are formed along ethnic lines, reinforcing existing divisions rather than fostering national unity. Supporters, however, maintain that a multi-party system is essential for democratic representation and allows for a wider range of voices to be heard.
