Prostate cancer ranks 3rd among men’s cancers in Hong Kong. In accordance to figures, there were being 2,532 new cases of prostate most cancers in Hong Kong in 2019. Some reports have indicated that the early symptoms of prostate cancer are not obvious, usually in asymptomatic or with prostatic hypertrophy-like signs and symptoms, such as scanty urine flow, intermittent urination, experience not able to empty the bladder, nocturia, urgency, and so forth. Some medical practitioners have mentioned that patients are inclined to attribute the over indicators to a natural ageing phenomenon, ignoring the seriousness, and remind the general public to pay consideration to the following seven symptoms:
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Chen Yuxin, a Taiwanese urologist, pointed out that some studies have indicated that age is typically thought to be the most vital chance element for prostatic hypertrophy. Right after age 80, the proportion of enlarged prostate is as significant as 80% to 90%. Mainly because the early indicators of prostate cancer are not obvious, commonly asymptomatic or with signs related to prostate hypertrophy, so you want to shell out attention to the predicament of prostate hypertrophy! In addition, he detailed 7 key symptoms of prostate most cancers:
Chen Yuxin also pointed out that the main cause of prostate most cancers is however mysterious, but there are 6 involved higher-danger groups, together with:
- 1. Age: Folks over 50 have a higher risk, and the probability of this occurring will maximize with age.
- 2. Genetic inheritance
- 3. Relatives record of condition: About 9 to 15% of prostate most cancers clients have a family historical past of condition. Fathers, sons or siblings of sufferers with prostate cancer are also additional probably to acquire prostate cancer than these with no a appropriate spouse and children historical past.
- 4. Race: African-People in america have the highest incidence, Asians reduced.
- 5. Substantial body fat eating plan: in particular unsaturated excess fat, will boost the incidence and mortality of prostate cancer.
- 6. Inflammation and an infection: It is stated in the literature that the improvement of prostate most cancers is connected to a historical past of sexually transmitted disorders or long-term irritation of the prostate.
Bettering having behavior and avoiding most cancers
Ye Weijin, a urologist in Hong Kong, reported that the raising incidence of prostate cancer among the Chinese persons is not unrelated to Western foodstuff culture. He also expects that as Hong Kong people today reside for a longer period, a lot more and much more of prostate cancer circumstances in Hong He believes that cancer avoidance can be attained by starting with eating plan, like eating extra antioxidant fruits and greens these kinds of as tomatoes. He referred to the phytotherapy proposed by authorities in the United States, Germany and the United Kingdom, such as Observed Palmetto, Omega 3 food, and so forth. There are also specialists in China who proposed that inexperienced tea is also powerful versus most cancers. However, Ye Weijin reiterated that in addition to diet, adult males are even now recommended to test their health and fitness each yr and create a nutritious having routine of having more vegetables and less purple meat.
Prostate Cancer Screening
According to information from the Department of Well being, there are now two styles of prostate most cancers screening exams, specifically a digital rectal evaluation and a prostate-particular antigen blood examination.
Through a digital rectal test, the health care provider places a gloved finger into the patient’s rectum to see if there is any abnormality in the prostate, which is near to the rectum.
A PSA blood test requires having a blood sample from the affected individual to measure the stage of PSA in the blood. Prostate-particular antigen is designed by the prostate and launched into the blood. A selection of prostate abnormalities, these types of as prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), prostatitis or prostate cancer, can increase the stage of PSA in the blood.
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Responsible editor: Luo Jiaxin
