On December 30, 2025, the Chinese military initiated large-scale, long-range live-fire rocket drills to the north and south of Taiwan. These exercises, dubbed “Justice Mission 2025,” are designed to simulate a blockade of the island and‍ deter potential intervention from Taiwan’s allies.

Rocket Launches and Contiguous Zone Incursion

Footage released by the people’s Liberation Army (PLA) showcased PCH-191 multiple-launch rocket systems firing volleys into the ocean. Taiwan’s defense Ministry confirmed the launches, reporting that debris from ⁣the rockets landed within its “contiguous zone”-an area extending 24 nautical miles (44 kilometers)⁤ from its shores. This represents a intentional demonstration of China’s ability to project force near the island.

Expanded Military Capabilities⁢ on Display

The two-day drills involve a comprehensive range of military ⁣assets, including fighter jets, bombers, destroyers, and frigates.Notably, this ‍is the first time China has deployed its Type 075 amphibious assault ship in exercises specifically focused on Taiwan. the inclusion of this vessel considerably enhances China’s amphibious capabilities, suggesting preparations for a potential invasion scenario.

Context⁢ of Rising⁢ Tensions

These exercises follow recent statements by ‍Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi earlier in December 2025, indicating‍ that Japan could consider military intervention in the event of a crisis ⁣involving Taiwan. Takaichi’s remarks appear to ⁢have prompted a response from China, aimed at demonstrating its resolve and ‍deterring external interference.The timing suggests a direct link between the Japanese Prime Minister’s statements and the ⁤escalation in Chinese military activity.

“Justice Mission 2025” underscores the growing⁣ military pressure on Taiwan and the increasing complexity of the geopolitical landscape in the region. The drills serve as a clear signal of China’s commitment to its claim over Taiwan and its willingness to use military force to achieve its objectives.